Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 30, 2026
05:35
A Point-of-Care Method with Integrated Decision Support Tool to Estimate Anemia at Population Level
Published on: January 19, 2024
[Anemic syndrome frequency in complicated obstetrical patients]
Maria Guadalupe Veloz Martínez1, Luis Cruz Erasto, Claudia García Maxines
1Unidad Médica de Alta Especialidad en Ginecología y Obstetricia número 3, Centro Médico La Raza, IMSS, Mexico.
Ginecologia Y Obstetricia De Mexico
|September 19, 2008
Summary
Anemia affects 22.4% of obstetric patients, with higher rates in those with pregnancy complications. Hypertensive disorders were the most common complication linked to anemia.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Hematology
- Public Health
Background:
- Anemia prevalence varies globally, lacking consistent data.
- Accurate anemia prevalence in obstetric populations is crucial for maternal health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the frequency of anemia in obstetric patients.
- To investigate the association between anemia and pregnancy complications.
Main Methods:
- A transversal, observational, and comparative study.
- 194 obstetric patients were divided into normal and complicated pregnancy groups.
- Student t-test was used for statistical analysis (p < 0.05).
Main Results:
- Overall anemia frequency was 22.4%.
- Mild and moderate anemia were observed, with no severe cases.
- Anemia was significantly more frequent in complicated pregnancies (p < 0.05).
- Preeclampsia, type 2 diabetes, and gestational diabetes were leading causes of morbidity.
Conclusions:
- Anemia frequency in this study exceeded international reports.
- Hypertensive disorders during pregnancy were strongly associated with anemia.
- Anemia is more prevalent in pregnant patients with co-existing illnesses.
Related Concept Videos
01:25Dysrhythmias VII: Nursing Management of Dysrhythmias
Nursing management of dysrhythmias involves the following:AssessmentSubjective Assessment:The initial step involves gathering patient-reported symptoms such as dizziness, palpitations, and chest discomfort. It is crucial to collect a detailed history, including previous heart conditions, current medication use, and lifestyle factors like caffeine and alcohol consumption.Objective Assessment:This involves observing clinical signs such as jugular venous distention, cool and pale skin, and...
01:27Disorders of Erythrocytes
Disorders of erythrocytes, or red blood cells (RBCs), include a range of conditions affecting their number, shape, or function.
Erythrocyte disorders can be broadly categorized into two main types: anemic and polycythemic conditions.
A low oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood due to the loss, lower production, or destruction of erythrocytes is termed anemia. Hemorrhagic anemia, for example, occurs when bleeding from an external wound or internal ulcer reduces erythrocyte counts.
On the other...
Erythrocyte disorders can be broadly categorized into two main types: anemic and polycythemic conditions.
A low oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood due to the loss, lower production, or destruction of erythrocytes is termed anemia. Hemorrhagic anemia, for example, occurs when bleeding from an external wound or internal ulcer reduces erythrocyte counts.
On the other...
01:25Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management
Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
01:07Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology
Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
01:26Acute Coronary Syndrome V: Nursing Management
Nursing Assessment:Nursing management of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) involves taking the patient's history, focusing on primary complaints such as chest pain, dyspnea, and excessive sweating (diaphoresis), as well as other symptoms like back or jaw pain, nausea, vomiting, palpitations, dizziness, and fatigue. The nurse also reviews the patient's history of cardiac events, risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, family history, and current medications.In the objective assessment,...
01:30Venous Thrombosis IV: Nursing Management
Nursing management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's health history. Key factors include trauma to veins, peripherally inserted central catheters, varicose veins, recent pregnancy or childbirth, surgery, bacteremia, prolonged bed rest, atrial fibrillation, COPD, heart failure, cancer, coagulation disorders, myocardial infarction, spinal cord injury, stroke, prolonged travel, recent bone fractures, and dehydration. Review medication intake, particularly oral contraceptives,...