Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder01:27

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events, are a...
Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle01:27

Introduction to Stress and Lifestyle

Stress is a multifaceted response to events perceived as challenging or threatening, highlighting physical, emotional, cognitive, and behavioral reactions. Physically, stress can lead to fatigue, sleep disruptions, and various health issues such as frequent colds, chest pains, and nausea. Emotionally, it can manifest as anxiety, depression, irritability, and anger triggered by both minor and major life events. Cognitively, it may result in difficulty in concentration, memory, and...
Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction01:28

Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

DefinitionTraumatic brain injury, or TBI, is a disturbance of normal brain function induced by an external mechanical force, such as a direct blow to the head or a penetrating injury. It can affect both brain structure and function, producing a wide range of clinical outcomes. TBI is a heterogeneous condition, meaning its effects may differ based on the type, location, and severity of the injury.Basis of ClassificationTBI is classified based on severity, injury mechanism, or pathophysiology. In...
Psychoneuroimmunology: Cardiovascular Disease01:27

Psychoneuroimmunology: Cardiovascular Disease

Psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) is a multidisciplinary field that examines how psychological factors, particularly stress, interact with the immune system and impact physical health. Research in PNI has shown that chronic or traumatic stress can disrupt both the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. These disruptions contribute to serious health conditions, including cardiovascular diseases.
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
Panic Disorder01:27

Panic Disorder

Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and sudden minutes-long episodes of intense fear, known as panic attacks. These attacks may feel like heart attacks and often happen without warning or a specific cause. They can include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, trembling, sweating, dizziness, and a sense of helplessness. During a panic attack, individuals may feel as though they are experiencing a heart attack or are in a...
Traumatic Memory01:20

Traumatic Memory

Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual remembers mundane...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Top Ten Tips All Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know About Anorexia Nervosa and Eating Disorder Care.

Journal of palliative medicine·2026
Same author

The effect of the menstrual cycle on obsessive-compulsive and related disorders: A scoping review.

Comprehensive psychiatry·2026
Same author

Inpatient hospital admissions for people with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). A position statement by the international college of obsessive-compulsive spectrum disorders.

Comprehensive psychiatry·2026
Same author

New treatments for OCD? Evidence for cannabinoids and psychedelics.

Journal of psychiatric research·2025
Same author

The Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments Task Force Recommendations for the Use of Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, and Fecal Microbiota Transplants in Adults With Major Depressive Disorder: Recommandations du Groupe de travail du Réseau canadien pour le traitement des troubles de l'humeur et de l'anxiété (Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments, CANMAT) concernant l'utilisation des probiotiques, des prébiotiques, des symbiotiques et de la transplantation de microbiote fécal chez les adultes atteints de trouble dépressif majeur.

Canadian journal of psychiatry. Revue canadienne de psychiatrie·2025
Same author

Long-term changes of hoarding symptoms among adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) treated with methylphenidate.

Journal of psychiatric research·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
08:25

Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment

Published on: December 6, 2024

Post-traumatic stress disorder in Canada.

Michael Van Ameringen1, Catherine Mancini, Beth Patterson

  • 1Anxiety Disorders Clinic, McMaster University Medical Centre, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurociences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. vanamer@mcmaster.ca

CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics
|September 20, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a significant mental health concern in Canada, affecting 9.2% of adults lifetime and 2.4% currently. This study highlights the disorder's prevalence and associated conditions across the nation.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
08:25

Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment

Published on: December 6, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Epidemiology
  • Mental Health

Background:

  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a global health issue with varied prevalence.
  • Limited recent data exists on PTSD prevalence in Canada.
  • Understanding PTSD and its comorbidities in Canada is crucial for public health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of lifetime and current Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in Canada.
  • To examine comorbid conditions associated with PTSD in the Canadian population.
  • To investigate the types of traumatic events leading to PTSD in Canada.

Main Methods:

  • A nationally representative sample of 2991 Canadians (aged 18+) was surveyed via telephone.
  • Modified versions of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) and Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) were used.
  • The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ) was also incorporated to assess trauma history.

Main Results:

  • The lifetime prevalence of PTSD in Canada was estimated at 9.2%, with a current (1-month) prevalence of 2.4%.
  • A significant majority (76.1%) reported exposure to at least one traumatic event.
  • Common trauma types included unexpected death, sexual assault, and witnessing injury or death; PTSD symptoms were chronic and linked to impairment and comorbidity.

Conclusions:

  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common psychiatric disorder in Canada.
  • The high prevalence is notable given Canada's lower rates of violent crime, smaller military, and fewer natural disasters.
  • Findings underscore the need for increased awareness and intervention strategies for PTSD in Canada.