Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Pre- and postoperative functional changes in total knee patients.

G L Smidt, J P Albright, R H Deusinger

    The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy
    |January 1, 1984
    PubMed
    Summary

    Geometric knee implants and physical therapy improved function in arthritic patients, enhancing joint motion, strength, posture, and gait. Some persistent deficits included knee extension and standing posture.

    Related Concept Videos

    Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management01:23

    Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management

    During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Effectiveness of Fulkerson Osteotomy with Femoral Nerve Stimulation for Patients with Severe Femoral Trochlear Dysplasia.

    The Iowa orthopaedic journal·2015
    Same author

    Clinical outcomes of patellar chondral lesions treated with juvenile particulated cartilage allografts.

    The Iowa orthopaedic journal·2014
    Same author

    Spine configuration and range of motion in normals and scoliotics.

    Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)·2013
    Same author

    Sitting posture in a waiting-room environment.

    Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)·2013
    Same author

    The diagnosis of PCL injury: literature review and introduction of two novel tests.

    The Iowa orthopaedic journal·2002
    Same author

    Videographic determination of instantaneous center of rotation using a hinge joint model.

    The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy·1999

    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedics
    • Rehabilitation Medicine
    • Biomechanical Engineering

    Background:

    • Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis significantly impact joint function and patient mobility.
    • Surgical interventions, such as knee arthroplasty, aim to restore function in patients with severe arthritis.
    • Rehabilitation plays a crucial role in maximizing functional recovery after knee surgery.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the functional outcomes of patients undergoing geometric knee implant surgery and subsequent rehabilitation.
    • To identify specific improvements and persistent deficits in functional status following knee arthroplasty.

    Main Methods:

    • A longitudinal study involving 102 patients (140 knees) with objective laboratory measurements.
    • Preoperative and up to 24-month postoperative assessments of joint motion, muscle strength, posture, and gait.
    • Inclusion of both rheumatoid and osteoarthritic patient groups.

    Main Results:

    • Significant improvements in joint motion, muscle strength, standing posture, and gait were observed.
    • Both rheumatoid and osteoarthritic groups demonstrated functional gains post-surgery and rehabilitation.
    • Persistent deficits included reduced knee extension motion, decreased knee extensor strength, and a tendency to stand with knee flexion.

    Conclusions:

    • Geometric knee implants combined with physical therapy lead to overall functional improvement in arthritic patients.
    • While significant gains are achievable, specific deficits in motion and strength may persist.
    • Gait analysis revealed persistent abnormalities including time asymmetries, excessive stance phase, and arrhythmic body accelerations.

    Related Experiment Videos