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JTT-705: is there still future for a CETP inhibitor after torcetrapib?
Alexander J M Rennings1, Anton F H Stalenhoef
1Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Department of Internal Medicine, 460, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, The Netherlands. a.rennings@AIG.umcn.nl
Insights
Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibition aims to raise HDL cholesterol for treating atherosclerosis. Despite setbacks with torcetrapib, further CETP inhibitors like JTT-705 may still hold therapeutic potential.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Pharmacology
- Lipid Metabolism Research
- Atherosclerosis Therapeutics
Background:
- Residual atherosclerosis risk persists despite low-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction.
- Increasing high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is a proposed antiatherogenic strategy.
- Cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) inhibition is a method to raise HDL cholesterol.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the potential of CETP inhibition with JTT-705 following the failure of torcetrapib in Phase III trials.
- To assess the future prospects of CETP inhibitors in light of clinical trial outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Literature search of PubMed.
- Inclusion of articles citing JTT-705, torcetrapib, and anacetrapib.
- Focus on studies related to pharmacological HDL-cholesterol raising and CETP inhibition.
Main Results:
- The failure of torcetrapib raises questions about the efficacy of CETP inhibitors.
- Evidence suggests a potential role for HDL-cholesterol raising therapies.
Conclusions:
- Further Phase III clinical studies are required for JTT-705 and anacetrapib.
- The therapeutic benefit of CETP inhibition remains to be definitively determined.
Background:
Despite reduction in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, there is still a considerable amount of residual atherosclerosis-related disease. Epidemiological and pathophysiological data strongly favour increasing plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels as antiatherogenic therapy, for example with cholesteryl ester transfer inhibition (CETP). However, negative Phase III studies on clinical end points with the CETP inhibitor torcetrapib challenge the future perspectives of other CETP inhibitors such as JTT-705.
Objective:
Is there potential for CETP inhibition with JTT-705 after torcetrapib's collapse?
Methods:
Search of articles in Pubmed citing JTT-705, torcetrapib and anacetrapib, or citing effects of pharmacological HDL-cholesterol raising or CETP inhibition.
Results/Conclusion:
There is possibly a future for HDL-cholesterol raising therapies. Phase III clinical studies with either JTT-705 or anacetrapib will determine whether CETP inhibition is beneficial.
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