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Updated: Jun 30, 2026

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Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
Published on: March 1, 2015
Smile aesthetics
D S Gill1, F B Naini, C J Tredwin
1The Eastman Dental Hospital, London.
Summary
Achieving optimal smile aesthetics involves careful consideration of various factors. Key elements include incisor display, gingival aesthetics, tooth proportion, and midline alignment for a balanced smile.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Cosmetic Dentistry
- Dental Aesthetics
Background:
- Smile aesthetics are crucial for patient satisfaction and self-esteem.
- Understanding the components of an attractive smile guides treatment planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline key factors for planning optimal smile aesthetics.
- To provide a comprehensive overview of smile design components.
Main Methods:
- Review of established principles in dental aesthetics.
- Discussion of critical components influencing smile appearance.
Main Results:
- Smile aesthetics are multifactorial, involving incisor/gingival display, width, and proportions.
- Gingival aesthetics, tooth symmetry, contacts, and midline position are vital.
- Detailed analysis of each component informs aesthetic treatment.
Conclusions:
- Optimal smile aesthetics require a holistic approach.
- Practitioners must consider all outlined factors for predictable and pleasing results.
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