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Related Concept Videos

Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications01:24

Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications

Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Asthma I: Introduction01:28

Asthma I: Introduction

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways characterized by variable airflow obstruction and heightened bronchial responsiveness to a wide range of triggers. The underlying inflammation leads to airway swelling, mucus hypersecretion, and smooth muscle constriction, all of which narrow the airway lumen and impede airflow. Clinically, asthma presents with recurrent episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing, symptoms that typically vary in intensity and...
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...
Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands01:21

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands

A sebaceous gland is a type of oil gland found almost all over the skin ( except palms and soles) and helps lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair. Most sebaceous glands are associated with hair follicles. They generate and excrete sebum, a mixture of lipids, onto the skin surface, thereby naturally lubricating the dry and dead layer of keratinized cells of the stratum corneum, keeping it pliable.
These glands that produce the oils on the skin and hair are holocrine glands. The mature...
Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach
09:32

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach

Published on: September 26, 2019

[Atopic exzema in adulthood].

J Schmitt1, A Bauer, M Meurer

  • 1Klinik und Poliklinik für Dermatologie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus der Technischen Universität Dresden, Fetscherstrasse 74, 01307, Dresden, Deutschland.

Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift Fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, Und Verwandte Gebiete
|September 25, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Adult atopic eczema (AE) affects 1-3% of adults, often persisting from childhood or appearing initially in adulthood. Stress is a key trigger, with current treatments focusing on symptom management rather than a cure.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach
09:32

Resolving Water, Proteins, and Lipids from In Vivo Confocal Raman Spectra of Stratum Corneum through a Chemometric Approach

Published on: September 26, 2019

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Immunology
  • Genetics

Context:

  • Atopic eczema (AE) affects 1-3% of adults, with persistence from childhood or new onset possible.
  • Predictors for adult AE include family history, early onset, childhood severity, and co-occurring atopic disorders.
  • Genetic factors are implicated, and stress is a significant trigger for AE.

Purpose:

  • To review the epidemiology, risk factors, and current management strategies for adult atopic eczema.
  • To highlight the challenges in treating severe adult AE and outline advanced therapeutic options.

Summary:

  • Adult AE prevalence is 1-3%, influenced by genetic and environmental factors like stress.
  • Treatment involves skin care, emollients, antiseptics, and antipruritics, with topical corticosteroids or calcineurin inhibitors for exacerbations.
  • Severe cases unresponsive to topical treatments may require phototherapy or systemic immunosuppressive/immunomodulatory drugs.

Impact:

  • Provides a comprehensive overview of adult atopic eczema for clinicians and researchers.
  • Informs therapeutic decisions for managing persistent or severe adult AE.
  • Underscores the need for further research into causal therapies for atopic eczema.