Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Phallic01:12

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Phallic

The third stage of psychosexual development proposed by Freud is the phallic stage, occurring between the ages of 3 and 6. During this period, children become aware of their bodies and the differences between males and females. The erogenous zone in this stage is the genitals, and conflicts arise as children develop desires toward the opposite-sex parent. Boys experience the Oedipus complex, where they desire their mother and view their father as a rival. This leads to castration anxiety, the...
Psychosexual Theory of Development01:14

Psychosexual Theory of Development

Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory of development suggests that early childhood experiences significantly shape personality and behavior. Freud proposed that development is discontinuous, occurring in five distinct stages, each defined by a focus on different erogenous zones. He believed that failure to resolve the conflicts specific to each stage successfully could result in fixation, potentially influencing behavior as adults.
The Five Stages of Psychosexual Development
Freud's psychosexual...
Freudian Psychology01:26

Freudian Psychology

Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist born in 1856, significantly influenced psychology through his exploration of the unconscious mind. His interest in patients suffering from hysteria and neurosis — conditions without apparent physical causes — led him to theorize the existence of an unconscious mind, a repository for feelings and urges beyond our awareness. Freud's innovative approach included techniques such as dream analysis, free association, and attention to slips of the tongue to...
Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory01:29

Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory

Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory revolutionized psychology by introducing the idea that unconscious forces significantly shape human behavior. According to Freud, every psychological event is driven by deep-seated internal forces, often formed during early childhood. His theory, built on the premises of psychic determinism, symbolic meaning, and unconscious motivation, offers a unique perspective on the complexities of human behavior.
Freud's concept of psychic determinism asserts that...
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Genital01:23

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Genital

The genital stage is the final phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, beginning at puberty, around age 12. During this stage, sexual energy shifts from self-focused interests to external individuals, marking the development of mature adult sexuality. Freud saw this phase as a time of sexual reawakening, with desires directed toward others outside the family. A healthy transition into this stage, according to Freud, signifies the emergence of two key aspects of adult...
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Anal01:26

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Anal

Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development describes the anal stage as occurring between 18 months and three years of age. During this period, children derive pleasure from controlling and releasing their bowel movements. However, they quickly learn that societal expectations impose restrictions on when and where this can happen. This stage marks a critical point where children begin to develop a sense of control and mastery over their bodily functions, as well as their broader...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Massive brain swelling after cranioplasty in the setting of severe sunken flap syndrome: illustrative case.

Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons·2026
Same author

Pitch Perfect: Clinical Research Primer on the Art of Pitching Projects for Medical Students.

Journal of neurological surgery reports·2026
Same author

Patellar Tendon Reconstruction with Allograft in an Ultra-Low-Velocity Multiligamentous Knee Injury: A Case Report.

JBJS case connector·2026
Same author

Society for Immunotherapy of Cancer: Standards for Reporting of Multiplex Immunohistochemistry/Immunofluorescence Assays (STORMI).

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer·2025
Same author

DTC-Flow: a flow cytometry-based detection platform for characterizing bone marrow disseminated tumor cells in breast cancer.

NPJ breast cancer·2025
Same author

Targeting dormant tumor cells to prevent recurrent breast cancer: a randomized phase 2 trial.

Nature medicine·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats
15:01

Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats

Published on: January 18, 2013

Grievance: the underlying oedipal configuration.

Michael Feldman1

  • 15 Cholmeley Crescent, London N6 5EZ, UK. mmf@mmfeldman.co.uk

The International Journal of Psycho-Analysis
|September 26, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patients with persistent grievances often harbor unconscious fantasies rooted in early childhood fears and hatred of reality, particularly the oedipal situation. These fantasies protect against anxiety and guilt, but hinder psychological development.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats
15:01

Peering into the Dynamics of Social Interactions: Measuring Play Fighting in Rats

Published on: January 18, 2013

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Psychoanalysis

Background:

  • Persistent grievances can be a clinical feature in some patients.
  • Understanding the underlying dynamics of such grievances is crucial for effective treatment.

Observation:

  • Patients who 'nurture' a persistent grievance exhibit specific clinical features.
  • These grievances often involve a complex set of unconscious fantasies.

Findings:

  • The patient's grievance serves as a defense mechanism, masking fear and hatred of reality, especially the oedipal situation.
  • Primitive oedipal fantasies, aimed at warding off envy, jealousy, anxiety, and guilt, contribute to the grievance's persistence and associated gratification.
  • Analysis reveals how these underlying mental states maintain the grievance's hold, impeding patient development.

Implications:

  • Identifying and analyzing these unconscious fantasies can offer therapeutic pathways.
  • Addressing the root causes of grievances may facilitate psychological growth and development.
  • This psychoanalytic perspective deepens the understanding of persistent grievances in clinical practice.