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Related Concept Videos

Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction01:29

Intestinal Obstruction I: Introduction

Intestinal obstruction is a partial or complete blockage of the small or large intestine that disrupts the normal flow of intestinal contents through the lumen. This interruption impairs digestion, absorption, and fluid balance, and may lead to serious complications if not treated promptly.Mechanical ObstructionMechanical obstruction occurs when a physical blockage prevents intestinal contents from passing, arising from within the lumen or the bowel wall, or from external compression.Adhesions,...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Diverticular Disease of the Colon01:27

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

Diverticular disease involves the formation of diverticula—small sac-like outpouchings of the colonic wall—and their complications. It most commonly affects the sigmoid colon due to higher intraluminal pressure and structural vulnerability. It results from structural weakness and increased pressure in the colon, producing pseudodiverticula that may remain silent or progress to inflammation and serious complications.Structure of DiverticulaIn diverticulosis, these outpouchings are...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction01:26

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Introduction

Inflammatory bowel disease is a group of chronic disorders marked by recurrent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract due to an abnormal immune response against gut microflora. This leads to tissue damage. The two main forms are Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.Crohn’s DiseaseCrohn’s disease is a relapsing inflammatory disorder that can affect any part of the GI tract, from the mouth to the anus. It involves all layers of the bowel wall (transmural) and shows “skip lesions” in which...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology01:07

Intestinal Obstruction II: Pathophysiology

Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

Ileal inflammatory fibroid polyp causing ileocolic intussusception.

B Coulier1, P Maldague, B Broze

  • 1Department of Medical Imaging, Clinique St Luc, Bouge, Belgium. bcoulier@skynet.be

JBR-BTR : Organe De La Societe Royale Belge De Radiologie (SRBR) = Orgaan Van De Koninklijke Belgische Vereniging Voor Radiologie (KBVR)
|September 27, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Inflammatory fibroid polyps (IFPs) are rare, benign gastrointestinal tumors. This case highlights an ileal IFP presenting as intussusception, diagnosed preoperatively with mdCT.

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Ileectomy-induced Bile Overaccumulation in Mouse Intestine
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Ileectomy-induced Bile Overaccumulation in Mouse Intestine

Published on: August 21, 2017

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Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

Ileectomy-induced Bile Overaccumulation in Mouse Intestine
06:55

Ileectomy-induced Bile Overaccumulation in Mouse Intestine

Published on: August 21, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Oncology
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Inflammatory fibroid polyps (IFPs) are rare submucosal neoplasms of the gastrointestinal tract.
  • These benign tumors typically occur in the stomach and small intestine, presenting as solitary lesions.
  • The histogenesis of IFPs remains poorly understood and debated.

Observation:

  • This report details a rare case of an ileal IFP.
  • The patient presented with classic ileocolic intussusception, a common complication of IFPs.
  • Preoperative diagnosis was achieved using multi-detector computed tomography (mdCT).

Findings:

  • The ileal polyp mimicked typical IFP presentation, leading to intussusception.
  • Radiological findings were not pathognomonic for IFP, underscoring the need for histological examination.
  • mdCT facilitated preoperative diagnosis and surgical planning.

Implications:

  • This case emphasizes the importance of considering IFP in the differential diagnosis of gastrointestinal tumors, especially in cases of intussusception.
  • Accurate preoperative diagnosis using advanced imaging like mdCT can improve patient outcomes.
  • Further research into IFP histogenesis is warranted to better understand their development and behavior.