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Ethics in Research01:56

Ethics in Research

Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
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Ethics and Bioethics01:22

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Ethics is a philosophical study of moral actions. Ethics attempts to determine what is valuable for individuals and society. It examines the rational justification of moral judgments and analyzes what is morally just, fair, and right. Bioethics is a sub-discipline of applied ethics that analyzes the philosophical, social, and legal issues in life sciences and medicine. Ethical theories serve as a foundation for decision-making and represent the viewpoints from which people seek direction. They...
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Ethical Dilemmas I01:17

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Research ethics training in Peru: a case study.

A Roxana Lescano1, David L Blazes, Silvia M Montano

  • 1United States Naval Medical Research Center Detachment, Lima, Peru. Roxana.Lescano@med.navy.mil

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|September 27, 2008
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Summary

This study describes a successful training model for ethical research conduct, enhancing institutional review board (IRB) capacity in Peru and Latin America. The program has trained 927 participants from 12 countries since 2004.

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Area of Science:

  • Global Health
  • Bioethics
  • Medical Education

Background:

  • Increasing international research necessitates stronger host country Institutional Review Board (IRB) capacity.
  • Ensuring research ethics and relevance to local customs is crucial for global health initiatives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a successful training model for ethical research conduct.
  • To enhance the capacity of IRBs and researchers in Latin America.

Main Methods:

  • A blended learning approach combining distance education, interactive courses, and expert instructors.
  • Collaboration between U.S. Naval Medical Research Center Detachment, University of Washington, and NIH Clinical Bioethics Department.
  • Training conducted under the Peruvian National Institute of Health (INS) since 2004.

Main Results:

  • 927 participants from 12 Latin American countries have been trained.
  • The model successfully enhanced ethical research conduct training capacity.
  • Established a sustainable collaboration for ongoing research ethics education.

Conclusions:

  • The described training model is effective in building research ethics capacity in Latin America.
  • International collaborations can successfully address global health research training needs.
  • The program demonstrates a sustainable approach to IRB capacity building.