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Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Objective Nociceptive Assessment in Ventilated ICU Patients: A Feasibility Study Using Pupillometry and the Nociceptive Flexion Reflex
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Reliability of the nociceptive flexor reflex (RIII) threshold and association with Pain threshold

Peter S Micalos1, Eric J Drinkwater, Jack Cannon

  • 1School of Human Movement Studies, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, NSW, Australia. pmicalos@csu.edu.au

European Journal of Applied Physiology
|September 27, 2008
PubMed

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