Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Psychosis: Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders01:27

Psychosis: Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders

Schizophrenia is a neurodevelopmental disorder whose origins are rooted in complex genetic components. Despite our burgeoning understanding, the pathophysiology of this disorder remains incompletely deciphered.
Researchers have identified genetic factors that increase susceptibility to schizophrenia, underscoring the intricate interplay between genetics and environment in disease development. At the core of schizophrenia's pathophysiology is excessive dopaminergic neurotransmission within the...
Eyewitness Memory01:22

Eyewitness Memory

Eyewitness memory refers to the recollection of events by someone who has directly witnessed them, often serving as critical evidence in legal settings. This type of memory is commonly used in criminal cases where a witness describes details like a suspect's appearance, clothing, or behavior during a crime. However, despite its perceived reliability, eyewitness memory is prone to significant errors.
One such error is memory distortion, which occurs because human memory does not function like a...
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)01:27

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
Psychotherapy01:28

Psychotherapy

Psychotherapy is a versatile, nonmedical approach aimed at helping individuals address emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal issues to enhance their overall well-being. It can involve one-on-one sessions, couples counseling, or small group discussions with a therapist. The therapeutic process includes various techniques such as open discussion, interpretation of thoughts and behaviors, active listening, positive reinforcement, and role modeling. Psychotherapy aims to support individuals in...
Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders01:24

Treatment Strategies for Psychological Disorders

Treatment approaches for psychological disorders fall into three main categories: psychological, biological, and sociocultural. Each approach targets different aspects of mental health, requiring varying levels of education and training.
Psychological therapies focus on modifying emotions, thoughts, and behaviors through talking, interpreting, listening, rewarding, challenging, and modeling. Clinical psychologists, counselors, and social workers commonly practice psychotherapy. Clinical...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

L'Encephale·2019
Same author

One-year mirror-image study of the impact of olanzapine long-acting injection on healthcare resource utilization and costs in severe schizophrenia.

Psychiatry research·2018
Same author

[Not Available].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2018
Same author

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2017
Same author

Cognitive control deficit in patients with first-episode schizophrenia is associated with complex deviations of early brain development.

Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN·2017
Same author

The C'JAAD: a French team for early intervention in psychosis in Paris.

Early intervention in psychiatry·2016
Same journal

[Advances and perspectives in vascularized composite allotransplantation preservation].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2025
Same journal

[COVID-19: Neurological manifestations and complications during the acute phase of the disease].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2024
Same journal

[Role of psychological factors in post-COVID-19 condition].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2023
Same journal

[From the origin of Sars-CoV-2 to dangerous virology/biology].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2023
Same journal

[Neurological forms of long COVID in adults: Critical approach].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2023
Same journal

[Post-COVID-19 syndrome].

Bulletin de l'Academie nationale de medecine·2023
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm
09:49

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm

Published on: December 24, 2015

[Forensic psychiatry].

Jean-Pierre Olié1, Henri Lôo

  • 1l'Académie nationale de médecine, Service de Santé mentale et de thérapeutique, Hôpital Sainte-Anne, 1, rue Cabanis 75014 Paris.

Bulletin De L'Academie Nationale De Medecine
|September 30, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

French psychiatrists assess criminal responsibility, but scientific grounding is often lacking. The focus should shift from punishment to effective medical treatment for antisocial behavior to improve public safety.

More Related Videos

A Chromatin Assay for Human Brain Tissue
11:31

A Chromatin Assay for Human Brain Tissue

Published on: March 21, 2008

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime
07:36

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime

Published on: May 3, 2016

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 30, 2026

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm
09:49

Holistic Facial Composite Creation and Subsequent Video Line-up Eyewitness Identification Paradigm

Published on: December 24, 2015

A Chromatin Assay for Human Brain Tissue
11:31

A Chromatin Assay for Human Brain Tissue

Published on: March 21, 2008

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime
07:36

An Experimental Analysis of Children's Ability to Provide a False Report about a Crime

Published on: May 3, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Forensic Psychiatry
  • Criminal Psychology
  • Legal Medicine

Context:

  • Approximately 700 psychiatrists in France evaluate criminal responsibility.
  • 20% of French prison inmates are psychotic, posing risks if untreated.
  • Current practices often lack scientific rigor in assessing criminal culpability and predicting behavior.

Purpose:

  • To critically evaluate the current system of determining criminal responsibility in France.
  • To explore the efficacy of punishment versus medical treatment for antisocial behavior.
  • To highlight ethical considerations and suggest improvements in forensic psychiatric practices.

Summary:

  • Psychiatric evaluations for criminal responsibility in France are often not scientifically robust.
  • The transfer of prisoners to psychiatric wards for compulsory treatment causes delays and disrupts therapeutic relationships.
  • There is a need to prioritize effective interventions for antisocial behavior, considering both public safety and patient well-being.

Impact:

  • Advocates for mandatory forensic psychiatry training and systematic diagnostic approaches (ICD10).
  • Emphasizes the need for greater scientific clarity in psychiatric expert testimony.
  • Suggests a paradigm shift towards evidence-based treatment for offenders to reduce recidivism and enhance societal protection.