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In Vivo Proximity Biotinylation for Protein Interaction Studies in Paramecium tetraurelia
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Biotinidase deficiency.

Ramdas Dahiphale1, Shreepal Jain, Mukesh Agrawal

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Topiwala National Medical College and B.Y.L.Nair Hospital, Mumbai, India. dr_ramdas@yahoo.com

Indian Pediatrics
|September 30, 2008
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A rare genetic disorder, biotinidase deficiency, caused severe infant health issues including seizures and metabolic acidosis. Prompt biotin treatment resolved these critical symptoms, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis and intervention.

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Genetics
  • Pediatrics

Background:

  • Biotinidase deficiency is an inherited metabolic disorder affecting biotin recycling.
  • Early symptoms in infants can include seizures, skin rashes, and developmental delay.

Observation:

  • A 3-month-old infant presented with intractable seizures, dermatosis, and persistent metabolic acidosis.
  • These severe symptoms suggested a significant underlying metabolic or genetic condition.

Findings:

  • Enzyme assay confirmed the diagnosis of biotinidase deficiency.
  • The infant showed a remarkable clinical improvement following biotin supplementation.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the critical role of early diagnosis of biotinidase deficiency.
  • Timely biotin therapy can effectively reverse severe clinical manifestations in affected infants.
  • Highlights the importance of newborn screening programs for metabolic disorders.