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Non-Verbal Cues01:29

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Cleft audit protocol for speech (CAPS-A): a comprehensive training package for speech analysis.

D Sell1, A John, A Harding-Bell

  • 1North Thames Regional Cleft Centre, Speech and Language Therapy Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital Trust for Children, London, UK. selld@gosh.nhs.uk

International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders
|September 30, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Training speech and language therapists on the Cleft Audit Protocol for Speech-Augmented (CAPS-A) improved systematic and reliable use of the tool. This training addressed critical process issues for accurate speech analysis in cleft palate care.

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Area of Science:

  • Speech-language pathology
  • Medical audiology
  • Cleft palate research

Background:

  • Previous research on speech analysis for cleft palate has overlooked crucial process elements like speech sample adequacy and data acquisition.
  • There's a recognized but underexplored need for training speech and language therapists (SLTs) on specific tools for cleft palate speech analysis.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop, implement, and assess a training program for SLTs focused on the consistent and dependable application of the Cleft Audit Protocol for Speech-Augmented (CAPS-A).
  • The training aimed to address standardization of speech samples, data acquisition, recording, playback, and listening guidelines for cleft palate speech analysis.

Main Methods:

  • A four-day training program was delivered to 36 specialist SLTs.
  • Participants completed independent ratings and transcriptions of recorded cleft palate speech cases using the CAPS-A tool on two separate occasions (Day 3 and Day 4, at least one month apart).
  • Intra- and inter-rater reliability of CAPS-A ratings were analyzed to evaluate training effectiveness.

Main Results:

  • Trained SLTs demonstrated consistent individual judgments on several sections of the CAPS-A tool.
  • Good intra-rater agreement (intraclass correlation coefficients) was found for eight out of 13 sections.
  • Fair agreement was observed for anterior oral cleft speech characteristics, non-cleft errors/immaturities, and voice, potentially due to their low prevalence.

Conclusions:

  • Training on the CAPS-A, emphasizing specific speech parameters and definitions, significantly enhanced SLTs' systematic and reliable application of the tool.
  • Optimizing ratings requires meticulous attention to data quality, standardized speech samples, acquisition processes, listening procedures, and high-quality recording equipment.
  • A method for ongoing skill maintenance post-training is proposed as part of continuing professional development for SLTs.