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Updated: Jun 29, 2026

A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
Infant hospitalization and breastfeeding post-caesarean section
Ilana R Chertok1, Ilana Shoham-Vardi
1West Virginia University, School of Nursing, Department of Health Promotion, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Breastfeeding after caesarean delivery significantly reduces infant hospitalizations in the first year of life. This study highlights the protective health benefits of breastfeeding for infants born via C-section.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Health
- Infant Nutrition
- Public Health
Background:
- Breastfeeding is recognized for infant illness protection.
- Limited research exists on breastfeeding post-caesarean delivery and infant illness.
- Caesarean delivery rates are increasing globally.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between breastfeeding following caesarean delivery and infant hospitalization rates.
- To determine if breastfeeding impacts infant health outcomes in the first year of life after C-section.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective cohort study involving 468 term infants.
- Data collected from hospital admissions records and surveys.
- Analysis focused on breastfeeding status and infant hospitalizations post-caesarean delivery.
Main Results:
- Breastfeeding for at least 4 months was linked to significantly lower hospitalization rates in both Jewish and Muslim infants.
- Logistic regression identified breastfeeding as a key factor reducing hospitalization likelihood for infants born via C-section.
- Maternal education and non-immigrant status also correlated with reduced hospitalization for Jewish infants.
Conclusions:
- Breastfeeding provides a protective effect against infant illness, reducing hospitalizations in the first year of life for infants born via caesarean delivery.
- Promoting breastfeeding in mothers undergoing caesarean delivery is crucial for improving infant health outcomes.
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