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Related Concept Videos

Ankle Joint01:10

Ankle Joint

The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
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Knee Joint01:23

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The knee joint is the most complicated joint in the body. It consists of three articulations– two tibiofemoral and one patellofemoral. As is characteristic of synovial joints, the knee joint has a thin articular capsule that partially surrounds this joint cavity. Additionally, several ligaments, muscles, and cartilaginous structures support the movement of the knee.
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Early Weight-Bearing Rehabilitation Protocol After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
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Athletic activity after total joint arthroplasty.

William L Healy1, Sanjeev Sharma, Benjamin Schwartz

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Lahey Clinic Medical Center, Burlington, MA 01805, USA.

The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume
|October 3, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Total joint arthroplasty demand is rising. Patients often return to athletics after hip or knee replacement, though typically with reduced intensity. Orthopaedic surgeons should guide patients on safe sports participation post-surgery.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopaedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Rising demand for total joint arthroplasty (TJA) necessitates understanding post-operative patient activity.
  • Patients increasingly desire to participate in athletics after hip or knee replacement.
  • Current literature on athletic activity post-TJA is limited, often comprising small, short-term retrospective studies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current literature and expert opinions on athletic participation following total hip and knee arthroplasty.
  • To inform orthopaedic surgeons on guiding patients regarding the risks and appropriate types of athletic activities after joint replacement.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of orthopaedic studies on athletic activity after TJA.
  • Analysis of expert recommendations from established orthopaedic societies.

Main Results:

  • Demand for TJA is projected to increase significantly in the coming decades.
  • Most patients who undergo hip or knee replacement reduce their athletic participation and intensity post-surgery.
  • Limited evidence exists, highlighting the need for more comprehensive research.

Conclusions:

  • Orthopaedic surgeons play a crucial role in advising patients on athletic activity after TJA.
  • Informed decision-making requires clear guidance on evaluating sports risks and recommending suitable activities.
  • Further research is needed to provide evidence-based recommendations for athletic participation post-arthroplasty.