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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 29, 2026

Ultrasound Cyclo Plasty in Eyes with Glaucoma
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Published on: January 26, 2018

Phthisis after endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation.

Saad Ahmad1, Dana J Wallace, Leon W Herndon

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.

Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers & Imaging : the Official Journal of the International Society for Imaging in the Eye
|October 4, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation can lead to phthisis, a severe complication causing vision loss and hypotony. This case highlights the risks associated with the procedure for managing elevated intraocular pressure.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) requires effective management to prevent vision loss.
  • Endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) is a surgical option for refractory glaucoma.
  • ECP targets ciliary processes to reduce aqueous humor production.

Observation:

  • A 47-year-old male presented with uncontrolled IOP.
  • The patient underwent 360-degree ECP of the ciliary processes.
  • Pretreatment visual acuity was 4/200 with IOP of 24 mm Hg.

Findings:

  • Post-ECP, the patient experienced significant ocular inflammation and pain.
  • Phthisical changes developed 5 months postoperatively, with visual acuity declining to 1/200 and IOP to 7 mm Hg.
  • At 18 months, visual acuity was light perception and IOP was less than 1 mm Hg.

Implications:

  • Phthisis bulbi is a potential, severe complication of ECP.
  • Careful patient selection and monitoring are crucial after ECP.
  • This case underscores the need to weigh the risks and benefits of ECP in managing IOP.