Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 29, 2026
06:27
A Retrograde Implantation Approach for Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Placement in Mice
Published on: July 20, 2022
Peritoneal dialysis in pregnancy: a case series
Andrew Jefferys1, Kate Wyburn, Josephine Chow
1Department of Nephrology, Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. andrew.jefferys@sswahs.nsw.gov.au
Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.)
|October 11, 2008
Summary
Peritoneal dialysis can help pregnant patients with severe kidney disease achieve successful deliveries. This renal replacement therapy minimizes maternal and fetal complications during pregnancy.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Obstetrics
- Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Background:
- Significant renal impairment poses risks to both maternal and fetal well-being during pregnancy.
- Existing literature suggests dialysis support can aid in managing these high-risk pregnancies.
Observation:
- This study reports on five pregnancies in patients with severe kidney disease.
- Peritoneal dialysis was utilized as the primary renal support method throughout gestation.
Findings:
- All five cases resulted in successful deliveries.
- The use of peritoneal dialysis was associated with minimal maternal and fetal complications.
Implications:
- Peritoneal dialysis is a viable and effective treatment option for pregnant patients with renal impairment.
- This approach offers a promising strategy for improving pregnancy outcomes in this vulnerable population.
Related Concept Videos
01:25Peritoneal Dialysis II: Peritoneal Dialysis Systems and Complications
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a medical process that removes waste products and excess fluid from the body using the peritoneal membrane as a natural filter.Peritoneal Dialysis MethodsSeveral methods can be used for peritoneal dialysis, including Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, and Automated Peritoneal Dialysis, also known as Continuous Cyclic Peritoneal Dialysis.Acute Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (AIPD) is used for patients with uremic...
01:25Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management
Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
01:30Peritoneal Dialysis I: Introduction and Procedure
Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a procedure that facilitates the exchange of solutes, waste products, electrolytes, and excess fluid between the blood in the peritoneal capillaries and a dialysis solution introduced into the peritoneal cavity.Principles of Peritoneal Dialysis (PD)Diffusion: Waste products such as urea and electrolytes move from high concentrations in the blood to low concentrations in the dialysate across the peritoneal membrane. This mechanism is driven by the concentration...
01:30Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis
Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or those experiencing drug overdose often require extracorporeal methods to eliminate accumulated drugs and metabolites. Hemoperfusion, hemofiltration, and dialysis are the primary techniques to rapidly remove harmful substances without disrupting the patient's fluid and electrolyte balance. For those with compromised renal function, dosage adjustments of concurrent medications may be necessary during extracorporeal drug removal.Dialysis is a process...
01:25Hemodialysis III: Nursing Management
The nursing management of a patient undergoing hemodialysis includes several critical steps, starting with a thorough assessment before the procedure.Before the Hemodialysis ProcedureFirst, record the patient's vital signs—blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature—to establish a baseline. This baseline is essential for detecting conditions such as hypotension that could impact the patient's response to dialysis. Document the patient's pre-dialysis weight, as this measurement...
01:24Hemodialysis II: Procedure and Complications
DialyzersA hemodialysis (HD) dialyzer is a plastic cartridge containing thousands of parallel hollow fibers, which serve as semipermeable membranes. These fibers are typically made from cellulose-based or other synthetic materials. During HD, blood is pumped into the top of the cartridge and distributed among these fibers. Simultaneously, dialysis fluid, known as dialysate, is introduced into the bottom of the cartridge, bathing the outside of the fibers. Across the semipermeable membrane,...