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CO2-Lasertonsillotomy Under Local Anesthesia in Adults
Published on: November 6, 2019
Chronic cough and tonsillar hypertrophy: a case series.
Richard K Gurgel1, James T Brookes2, Miles M Weinberger3
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Chronic cough can be caused by tonsillar tissue pressing on the epiglottis. Surgical removal of the tonsils (tonsillectomy) effectively cured the cough in two patients, suggesting a new treatment approach.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Respiratory Medicine
- Symptomology
Background:
- Intractable chronic cough is a debilitating condition with various potential causes.
- Anatomical abnormalities in the oropharynx can sometimes contribute to persistent cough.
- Previous case reports have suggested a link between uvular contact with the epiglottis and chronic cough.
Observation:
- Two patients presented with severe, persistent cough unresponsive to conventional treatments.
- Physical examination revealed tonsillar hypertrophy causing impingement on the epiglottis in both individuals.
- The anatomical relationship between tonsillar tissue and the epiglottis was identified as a potential etiological factor.
Findings:
- Tonsillectomy, the surgical removal of tonsillar tissue, was performed on both patients.
- Following tonsillectomy, both patients experienced complete resolution of their chronic cough.
- These findings support the hypothesis that tonsillar-epiglottic contact can induce chronic cough.
Implications:
- Tonsillar hypertrophy impinging on the epiglottis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of intractable chronic cough.
- Tonsillectomy may be a curative treatment for cough secondary to this specific anatomical issue.
- Further research is warranted to elucidate the precise mechanism and prevalence of tonsil-induced chronic cough.
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