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Generation and Coherent Control of Pulsed Quantum Frequency Combs
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Decay control via discrete-to-continuum coupling modulation in an optical waveguide system.

F Dreisow1, A Szameit, M Heinrich

  • 1Institute of Applied Physics, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Max-Wien-Platz 1, 07743 Jena, Germany.

Physical Review Letters
|October 15, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Researchers experimentally controlled optical tunneling in waveguide arrays by modulating coupling to the continuum. This demonstrates a universal quantum decay control mechanism, suppressing bound states in photonic lattices.

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Area of Science:

  • Nonlinear optics
  • Quantum physics
  • Condensed matter physics

Background:

  • Optical tunneling in photonic lattices is crucial for light propagation control.
  • Universal mechanisms for decay control in quantum systems have been proposed.
  • Understanding and controlling discrete-to-continuum coupling is essential for photonic devices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To experimentally demonstrate control of optical tunneling in waveguide arrays.
  • To validate the universal mechanism of decay control in a photonic system.
  • To investigate the suppression of dressed discrete-continuum bound states.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing femtosecond laser-written waveguide arrays.
  • Modulating the coupling between discrete modes and the continuum.
  • Observing optical tunneling dynamics and bound state formation.

Main Results:

  • Experimental confirmation of optical tunneling control via coupling modulation.
  • Demonstration of a universal decay control mechanism in photonic lattices.
  • Suppression of dressed discrete-continuum bound states achieved through dynamic modulation.

Conclusions:

  • Dynamic modulation of discrete-to-continuum coupling offers effective control over optical tunneling.
  • The findings extend quantum decay control principles to classical wave systems.
  • This research opens avenues for novel photonic lattice functionalities and light control.