Updated: Jun 29, 2026

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve
Published on: September 7, 2022
Erik J Novak1, Thomas P Vail, Kevin J Bozic
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143-0728, USA.
Patient outcome measures are crucial in orthopaedic surgery for assessing quality and justifying treatments. This review highlights the shift towards patient-centered outcomes and cost-effectiveness analysis in the field.
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