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External electric field control of THz pulse generation in ambient air
Wen-Feng Sun1, Yun-Song Zhou, Xin-Ke Wang
1Department of Physics, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100037, China.
Abstract:
A theoretical model has been proposed to describe the dependence of the THz wave generated in a laser-induced air plasma on the external electric field. Using this model we predict the following, (i) previously observed results show that the THz pulse enhances linearly with the increase of the external field; (ii) the THz pulse varies as a cosine function with the angle between the direction of the external electric field and the polarization of the incident exciting beam; (iii) and the amplitude is proportional to the square of the intensity of the incident pulse in a low energy region. These predictions are validated by our experiment.
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