Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
Accessory Ducts of the Male Reproductive System01:25

Accessory Ducts of the Male Reproductive System

The male reproductive system is a complex network of organs and tissues that work together to produce and transport sperm. The epididymis, vasa deferens, ejaculatory ducts, and urethra are the accessory ducts involved in sperm maturation and transportation. These ducts play a critical role in the production and transportation of sperm from the testes to the urethra, where it is then released during ejaculation.
The epididymis is a small, comma-shaped organ located at the back of each testicle.
Candidiasis01:20

Candidiasis

Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by opportunistic species of Candida. It can affect various anatomical sites, including the skin, oral cavity, nails, and genitourinary tract. Among its forms, vaginal candidiasis is the most common type of mucosal infection. It typically results from the overgrowth of Candida albicans in the vaginal mucosa. Under normal conditions, C. albicans exists as a commensal organism within the vaginal microbiota, regulated by the dominance of lactobacilli, which...
Adherens Junctions01:24

Adherens Junctions

Strong contact points between adjacent cells anchor them to each other, forming tissues. Such anchoring junctions are of two types –  adherens junctions and desmosomes. Adherens junctions are abundant in tissues such as  epithelium and endothelium, forming a continuous zone of adhesion called the adhesion belt. In other tissues, such as  heart muscle, they appear as clusters, linking the cells to produce coordinated heart muscle contraction.
Adherens Junctions are Dynamic
The endothelial cells...
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
Anatomy of the Adrenal Glands01:17

Anatomy of the Adrenal Glands

The adrenal or supra-renal glands, situated above the kidneys and aligned with the twelfth rib, are paired pyramid-shaped structures crucial for the body's stress response. During stress, these glands secrete hormones vital for adaptive physiological reactions.
These glands possess a distinctive yellow tinge due to the stored cholesterol and fatty acids required for hormone synthesis. They are encased in a fibrous capsule and cushioned by fat.
The adrenal gland comprises two distinct regions...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Testosterone therapy].

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2016
Same author

[Investigation of the use of triclosan in patients with indwelling catheters: a randomized, double blind, multicenter, placebo-controlled clinical study].

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2014
Same author

[Biopsies of the kidney, prostate and urinary bladder].

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2014
Same author

Validation of the German version of the 'Hypogonadism Related Symptom Scale' (HRS) in andrological patients with infertility, HIV infection and metabolic syndrome.

Andrologia·2014
Same author

Acute epididymitis in ultrasound: results of a prospective study with baseline and follow-up investigations in 134 patients.

European journal of radiology·2013
Same author

[Current therapeutic options for Peyronie's disease].

Der Urologe. Ausg. A·2013

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 29, 2026

Creation of Abdominal Adhesions in Mice
06:44

Creation of Abdominal Adhesions in Mice

Published on: August 27, 2016

[Male adnexitis].

T Diemer1, O Gralla

  • 1Klinik und Poliklinik für Urologie und Kinderurologie, Universitätsklinikum Giessen und Marburg GmbH, Standort Giessen, Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, Rudolf-Buchheim-Strasse 7, 35385 Giessen. thorsten.diemer@chiru.med.uni-giessen.de

Der Urologe. Ausg. A
|October 16, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Male adnexitis, encompassing urogenital tract infections, presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, especially in chronic cases. While acute infections have defined treatments, chronic conditions and their impact on male fertility require further investigation.

More Related Videos

CT-guided Preoperative Localization of Pulmonary Nodules Using a Glucose Test and Tissue Adhesive
02:37

CT-guided Preoperative Localization of Pulmonary Nodules Using a Glucose Test and Tissue Adhesive

Published on: January 30, 2026

A Translational Surgical Porcine Model for Postoperative Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Formation
03:47

A Translational Surgical Porcine Model for Postoperative Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Formation

Published on: March 13, 2026

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 29, 2026

Creation of Abdominal Adhesions in Mice
06:44

Creation of Abdominal Adhesions in Mice

Published on: August 27, 2016

CT-guided Preoperative Localization of Pulmonary Nodules Using a Glucose Test and Tissue Adhesive
02:37

CT-guided Preoperative Localization of Pulmonary Nodules Using a Glucose Test and Tissue Adhesive

Published on: January 30, 2026

A Translational Surgical Porcine Model for Postoperative Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Formation
03:47

A Translational Surgical Porcine Model for Postoperative Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Formation

Published on: March 13, 2026

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Reproductive Medicine

Context:

  • Male adnexitis encompasses acute and chronic infections of the male urogenital tract.
  • Chronic infections and inflammatory conditions pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
  • Standardized management protocols for chronic male adnexitis are lacking.

Purpose:

  • To review the current understanding of male adnexitis, including diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
  • To discuss the role of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs in managing chronic infections.
  • To evaluate the impact of urogenital infections on male fertility.

Summary:

  • Acute urogenital infections have well-defined treatment and management strategies.
  • Antibiotic therapy for chronic male adnexitis is recommended only when pathogens are identified.
  • The efficacy of anti-inflammatory drugs in chronic conditions remains under debate.
  • While some urogenital infections are linked to infertility, a universal negative effect on male fertility is unlikely.

Impact:

  • Highlights the need for standardized diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines for chronic male adnexitis.
  • Emphasizes the importance of identifying pathogens for effective antibiotic treatment.
  • Provides insights into the complex relationship between urogenital infections and male reproductive health.
  • Informs clinical practice regarding the management of male adnexitis and its potential effects on fertility.