Patient perceptions having suffered a stroke in Galway.

Area of Science:

• Gerontology
• Rehabilitation Medicine
• Sociology of Health

Background:

• An estimated 10,000 strokes occur annually in Ireland, with 7,500 survivors experiencing residual disability.
• Understanding the lived experiences of older adults post-stroke is crucial for improving long-term care and support.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore older stroke survivors' perceptions of health and independence.
• To identify factors influencing quality of life after stroke in older adults.

Main Methods:

• A qualitative grounded theory approach was employed.
• Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 stroke survivors.

Main Results:

• Three key themes emerged: concepts of health and independence, sense of loss, and environmental factors.
• Participants maintained positive health concepts but functional independence varied with disability severity.
• Loss of identity and role function was commonly reported.
• Transport availability and social connections significantly impacted quality of life.

Conclusions:

• Older stroke survivors often perceive health positively but struggle with independence and a sense of loss.
• Environmental factors and social support are critical for maintaining quality of life.
• The study highlights the need for more supportive environments for stroke survivors adapting to disability.