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Relationship between self-image and depression in adolescents.
1School of Social Science, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Australia.
Psychological Reports
|June 1, 1991
Summary
This study found significant, low to moderate correlations between self-concept and depression in 202 adolescents. These findings highlight the link between how teens see themselves and their mental health.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Adolescent Mental Health
- Developmental Psychology
Background:
- Adolescent mental health is a growing concern.
- Self-concept is a crucial aspect of adolescent development.
- Understanding the interplay between self-concept and depression is vital for effective interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the relationship between multidimensional self-concept and depression symptoms in adolescents.
- To quantify the strength and direction of this association.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Offer Self-image Questionnaire (OSIQ) for multidimensional self-concept assessment.
- Employed the Children's Depression Scale (CDS) to measure depression.
- Analyzed data from 202 adolescents (63 boys, 139 girls).
Main Results:
- Significant low to moderate correlations were found between self-concept and depression.
- Correlation coefficients ranged from .24 to .67.
- Results were consistent across both male and female participants.
Conclusions:
- A notable association exists between self-concept and depression in adolescents.
- Multidimensional self-concept measures are relevant in understanding adolescent depression.
- Further research can explore causal pathways and targeted interventions.