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Curative potential of primary whole-abdomen irradiation in ovarian carcinoma
1Department of Radiology (Section on Radiation Oncology), Bowman Gray School of Medicine of Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC 27103.
Abstract:
Ovarian carcinoma remains a leading cause of cancer mortality in American women. The identification of active chemotherapy drugs and regimens has resulted in much less frequent use of radiation therapy at a time when technical and conceptual advances have been made. Unfortunately, the shift from radiotherapy to chemotherapy has not produced a discernible improvement in patient survival. Retrospective and prospective data suggest that whole-abdomen irradiation offers curative potential in patients with nonbulky residual disease after surgical cytoreduction. Its use should therefore be reconsidered as a primary adjuvant therapy in properly selected patients.