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Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
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Published on: May 31, 2019

The social network and alcohol use.

Gregory G Homish1, Kenneth E Leonard

  • 1Department of Health Behavior, School of Public Health and Health Professions, The State University of New York at Buffalo, 3435 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14214-8028, USA. ghomish@buffalo.edu

Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs
|October 18, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Changes in drinking buddies during marriage are influenced by alcohol expectancies and a partner's social network. Personality impacts husbands' drinking networks but not wives'.

Area of Science:

  • Social psychology
  • Substance abuse research
  • Marital dynamics

Background:

  • A drinking-supportive social network significantly influences heavy drinking and alcohol-related problems over time.
  • Understanding individual and interpersonal factors predicting social network changes related to alcohol use is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify individual difference and interpersonal factors that predict changes in social networks relevant to alcohol use.
  • To examine how individual, relationship, and partner factors relate to changes in the number of drinking buddies within the first 7 years of marriage.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective study of 634 newly married couples in the United States.
  • Analysis of associations between individual, relationship, and partner factors and changes in the number of drinking buddies.

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Main Results:

  • Alcohol expectancies and a partner's social network predicted changes in drinking buddies for both husbands and wives.
  • Husbands with higher extroversion and agreeableness had more drinking buddies over time.
  • Wife's personality factors did not predict changes in their number of drinking buddies.

Conclusions:

  • Identifies key factors predicting changes in influential social networks related to alcohol use.
  • Findings are important for informing prevention and treatment strategies for alcohol use disorders.