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Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
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Treating superficial venous thrombophlebitis.

Jason T Lee1, Maziyar A Kalani

  • 1Division of Vascular Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA. jtlee@stanford.edu

Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN
|October 18, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Superficial venous thrombophlebitis (SVT) involves painful, inflamed superficial veins. While often self-limiting, it can cause significant discomfort and, rarely, serious complications like pulmonary embolism.

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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Medicine
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Superficial venous thrombophlebitis (SVT) is an inflammatory condition affecting superficial veins.
  • Characterized by localized pain, erythema, and tenderness, SVT arises from superficial vein thrombosis.
  • While typically benign, SVT can be debilitating and may lead to deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the clinical presentation, associations, and management of superficial venous thrombophlebitis.
  • To discuss current therapeutic strategies for SVT.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical characteristics and established treatment protocols for SVT.
  • Analysis of associations including venous valvular insufficiency, pregnancy, infection, and malignancy.
  • Evaluation of conservative and surgical management options.

Main Results:

  • SVT presents with localized inflammation and pain.
  • Associated factors include venous insufficiency, pregnancy, infection, and prothrombotic states.
  • Standard treatments involve conservative measures and, for refractory cases, surgical interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Superficial venous thrombophlebitis requires prompt recognition and management.
  • Therapeutic approaches range from conservative care to surgical options.
  • Effective management aims to alleviate symptoms and prevent complications.