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Enhanced drought tolerance in transgenic Leymus chinensis plants with constitutively expressed wheat TaLEA3
Lijuan Wang1, Xiaofeng Li, Shuangyan Chen
1Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100093, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Leymus chinensis is an important grassland perennial grass. However, its drought tolerance requires to be improved. LEA (late embryogenesis abundant) genes are believed to confer resistance to drought and water deficiency. Using Agrobacterium-mediated transformation, a wheat LEA gene, TaLEA(3), was integrated into L. chinensis. The transgenic lines showed enhanced growth ability under drought stress during which transgenic lines had increased the relative water content, leaf water potential, relative average growth rate, but decreased the malondialdehyde content compared with the non-transgenic plant. Thus, transgenic breeding is an efficient approach to enhance drought tolerance in L. chinensis.
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