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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Assessment of Vascular Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Published on: June 16, 2014
[Chronic renal insufficiency and cardiovascular disease]
S Charriere1, N Rognant, F Chiche
1Service d'endocrinologie et métabolismes, hôpital Louis-Pradel, Bron, 59, boulevard Pinel, 69677 Bron, France.
Insights
Kidney disease and cardiovascular disease are closely linked, with each condition worsening the other. Early detection of renal insufficiency and prompt intervention are crucial for preventing heart disease in at-risk patients.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Cardiology
- Internal Medicine
Context:
- Cardiovascular disease (CVD) frequently coexists with renal insufficiency.
- Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a primary cause of mortality in individuals with impaired kidney function.
- Recognizing and managing renal insufficiency is critical for cardiovascular health.
Purpose:
- To outline methods for assessing kidney function.
- To review the epidemiology of coronary heart disease in renal impairment.
- To discuss risk factors and therapeutic recommendations for patients with both conditions.
Summary:
- This review covers the assessment of kidney function, the prevalence of coronary heart disease in patients with renal impairment, and associated risk factors.
- It details conventional and non-conventional risk factors specific to this patient population.
- Key therapeutic care recommendations are provided to manage these interconnected conditions.
Impact:
- Highlights the critical link between kidney function and cardiovascular health.
- Provides a comprehensive overview for clinicians managing patients with comorbid renal and cardiovascular disease.
- Emphasizes the importance of preventive strategies and tailored therapeutic approaches.
Abstract:
Renal insufficiency is frequently seen in patients with cardiovascular disease. In contrast, coronary artery disease is the leading cause of death in patients with renal impairment. The recognition of renal insufficiency is essential in these patients and preventive measures must be put in place to prevent the progression or onset of cardiovascular disease. In this article, we explain the methods to assess kidney function, the epidemiology of coronary heart disease in patients with renal impairment, risk factors conventional and non-conventional found in these patients and the main recommendations for their therapeutic care.
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