Prosthetic repair of incisional hernia combined with elective bowel operation

A Machairas1, T Liakakos, P Patapis

  • 13rd Department of Surgery, University of Athens School of Medicine, 'Attikon' University Hospital, Athens, Greece.

Abstract

Insights

Simultaneous incisional hernia repair with polypropylene mesh during colon surgery is safe. This approach shows acceptable rates of infection and recurrence, making mesh use justifiable in contaminated fields with proper technique.

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Oncology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Hernia Repair

Background:

  • Incisional hernia repair with mesh is typically a clean procedure.
  • Simultaneous repair with potentially contaminated operations is generally not recommended.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate short-term outcomes of simultaneous incisional hernia repair and colon surgery.
  • To assess the safety and efficacy of onlay polypropylene mesh in this combined procedure.

Main Methods:

  • 19 patients underwent incisional hernia repair with polypropylene mesh and simultaneous colon surgery.
  • Procedures included bowel reestablishment, colostomy closure, and colectomy for cancer.

Main Results:

  • One seroma and two wound infections occurred, necessitating mesh removal in two cases.
  • Three patients (15.78%) experienced hernia recurrence.
  • Mean follow-up was over 70 months.

Conclusions:

  • Simultaneous prosthetic incisional hernia repair with colon operations is feasible.
  • Acceptable infectious complication and recurrence rates support mesh use with appropriate techniques.