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Relationship among values, beliefs, norms and ecological behaviour
Antonio González López1, María Amérigo Cuervo-Arango
1Facultad de Ciencias de la Educación y Humanidades, Universidad de Castilla La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain. Antonio.Glopez@uclm.es
Psychological factors like ecological beliefs and personal norms significantly influence environment protective behaviour. Eco-altruistic values also play a key role, with personal norms mediating these effects.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Psychology
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Understanding the psychological drivers of pro-environmental behavior is crucial for conservation efforts.
- Previous research has explored various individual factors, but a comprehensive model is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationships between psychological constructs and environment protective behavior.
- To identify key psychological variables that explain ecological actions.
Main Methods:
- Path analysis was employed using survey data from 403 individuals in Spain.
- The New Ecological Paradigm Scale was used to measure ecological beliefs.
Main Results:
- Ecological beliefs, personal norms, and eco-altruistic values were identified as primary psychological predictors of environment protective behavior.
- Ecological beliefs, measured by the New Ecological Paradigm Scale, strongly influenced ecological behavior.
- Environmental and altruistic values were linked to moral obligation, a fundamental behavioral determinant.
- Personal norms mediated the influence of values and environmental control on ecological behavior.
Conclusions:
- Ecological beliefs, personal norms, and values are critical psychological determinants of environment protective behavior.
- The New Ecological Paradigm Scale is a valid measure for assessing ecological beliefs impacting behavior.
- Interventions aimed at promoting environmental protection should consider psychological factors such as values and norms.
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