Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

P50 Sensory Gating in Infants
12:55

P50 Sensory Gating in Infants

Published on: December 26, 2013

[Sensory integration function in children with primary nocturnal enuresis]

Yu-Hong Tian1, Huan Cheng

  • 1Department of Pediatrics, Heze Municipal Hospital, Heze, Shandong 274000, China.

Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi = Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics
|October 25, 2008
PubMed

Insights

Children with primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) often exhibit sensory integration dysfunction. This dysfunction may play a role in the development of PNE, suggesting potential new treatment avenues.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Developmental Psychology

Context:

  • Primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) affects a significant number of children.
  • The underlying causes of PNE are not fully understood.
  • Sensory processing and integration are crucial for typical childhood development.

Purpose:

  • To evaluate the sensory integration function in children diagnosed with PNE.
  • To investigate the potential link between sensory integration dysfunction and the pathogenesis of PNE.

Summary:

  • A study compared sensory integration function in 46 children with PNE and 46 controls using the Childhood Sensory Integration Ability Development Checklist.
  • Children with PNE showed a significantly higher incidence (82.6%) of sensory integration dysfunction compared to controls (43.5%).
  • Severe sensory integration dysfunction was more prevalent in the PNE group (36.9%) than in the control group (2.1%), with all nine sensory indexes being lower in the PNE group.

Impact:

  • Findings suggest that sensory integration dysfunction is common in children with PNE.
  • This dysfunction may be a contributing factor to the development of PNE.
  • Highlights the need for considering sensory processing in the evaluation and management of PNE.
Abstract

More Related Videos

Cystometric and External Urethral Sphincter Measurements in Awake Rats with Implanted Catheter and Electrodes Allowing for Repeated Measurements10:07

Cystometric and External Urethral Sphincter Measurements in Awake Rats with Implanted Catheter and Electrodes Allowing for Repeated Measurements

Published on: January 30, 2018

Related Concept Videos

The Micturition Reflex01:26

The Micturition Reflex

Urination, or micturition involves the coordination of the bladder's detrusor muscle and two sphincters to ensure controlled bladder emptying.
The process begins with bladder filling, where the bladder wall stretches as urine accumulates. This stretching activates the urine storage reflex, mediated by the sacral spinal segments and the pontine storage center. Efferent sympathetic impulses stimulate the detrusor muscle to relax and the internal urethral sphincter to contract, facilitating urine...
Diabetes Insipidus II: Pathophysiology01:22

Diabetes Insipidus II: Pathophysiology

Normally, water balance is maintained through three interconnected mechanisms: the hypothalamic thirst center, the synthesis and release of antidiuretic hormone (ADH, or vasopressin), and the kidneys' responsiveness to this hormone. ADH is synthesized in the hypothalamus, released from the posterior pituitary, and acts on the distal nephron, allowing water reabsorption and concentrated urine production.Diabetes Insipidus and Its TypesIn diabetes insipidus (DI), this regulatory system is...
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History01:21

Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History

The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...
Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
Nightmares and Night Terrors01:18

Nightmares and Night Terrors

Nightmares and night terrors represent two distinct types of sleep disturbances that differ in timing, characteristics, and the sleeper's recall of the event. Nightmares are vivid, disturbing dreams that usually awaken the sleeper from REM sleep, a stage of sleep where brain activity is high, and dreams are most frequent. Upon awakening, individuals often have detailed recollections of their nightmares, which can include themes of threats to survival, security, or self-esteem.
Nightmares often...
Introduction to Urinary System01:13

Introduction to Urinary System

The urinary system consists of two kidneys, two ureters, the urinary bladder, and the urethra.
The kidneys are bean-shaped organs located in the retroperitoneal space, on either side of the vertebral column, between the T12 and L3 vertebrae. They are partially protected by the rib cage and surrounded by perirenal fat, which provides cushioning. They are responsible for urine formation and play critical roles in regulating blood pressure, electrolyte levels, and hormone production. The ureters...