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Published on: September 7, 2022
Intravesical instillation of ropivacaine reduces bladder spasms following paediatric ureteroneocystostomy
1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Hôpital Pellegrin-Enfants, C.H.U Bordeaux, Place Amélie Raba-Léon, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France. harper_luke@hotmail.com
Insights
Daily intravesical instillation of ropivacaine effectively reduced postoperative bladder spasms in children following ureteroneocystostomy. This treatment offers a safe and feasible option for managing post-surgical bladder discomfort.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Pediatric Surgery
- Anesthesiology
Background:
- Postoperative bladder spasms are a common source of pain after surgical procedures requiring catheter drainage.
- Current therapeutic methods for bladder spasms lack widespread success.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravesical ropivacaine for preventing bladder spasms after ureteroneocystostomy in children.
Main Methods:
- A prospective randomized trial involving 26 children.
- Daily intravesical instillation of ropivacaine as a prophylactic treatment.
Main Results:
- No systemic toxicity was observed, though mild transient pain occurred during instillation in some patients.
- A statistically significant reduction in the average number of daily spasms was observed (p<0.01).
Conclusions:
- Intravesical ropivacaine is a safe and feasible prophylactic treatment for postoperative bladder spasms.
- This method shows promise in improving patient comfort after ureteroneocystostomy.
Objective:
Bladder spasms are a common cause of pain after surgical procedures that call for postoperative catheter drainage. Several therapeutic methods have been used to lessen these spasms but none have received widespread success.
Patients And Methods:
Twenty-six children were included in a prospective randomized trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of daily intravesical instillation of ropivacaine as prophylactic treatment for bladder spasms following ureteroneocystostomy.
Results:
Although six patients experienced mild transient pain during instillation, there was no systemic toxicity attributable to the ropivacaine. The average number of spasms per day fell by half in the instillation group (p<0.01).
Conclusion:
Intravesical instillation of ropivacaine is a feasible alternative prophylactic treatment for postoperative bladder spasms.
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