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Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography01:24

Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography

IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
Ultrasonography01:17

Ultrasonography

Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called a...
Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography01:20

Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography

Introduction:
Abdominal ultrasonography, commonly known as abdominal ultrasound, is a vital, non-invasive medical imaging technique widely used in healthcare.
Procedure:
This diagnostic tool allows the clinician to visually inspect internal structures within the abdomen, including vital organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, and spleen.
The abdominal ultrasound process begins with applying a special gel to the patient's skin over the abdomen. This gel enhances the...
Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan01:25

Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan

Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Non-Invasive Ultrasound Assessment of Endometrial Cancer Progression in Pax8-Directed Deletion of the Tumor Suppressors Arid1a and Pten in Mice
07:44

Non-Invasive Ultrasound Assessment of Endometrial Cancer Progression in Pax8-Directed Deletion of the Tumor Suppressors Arid1a and Pten in Mice

Published on: February 17, 2023

Ultrasonography in preclinical education: a pilot study.

Virginia A Syperda1, Puja N Trivedi, Lauren C Melo

  • 1Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine-Bradenton, 233 Rue des Lacs, Tarpon Springs, FL 34688-8608, USA. vsyperda@mindspring.com

The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association
|October 25, 2008
PubMed
Summary

Second-year medical students can learn limited ultrasonography skills. This study shows they can identify anatomy and diagnose conditions after training, demonstrating proficiency in basic ultrasound techniques.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Ultrasound Technology

Background:

  • Ultrasonography is a crucial diagnostic tool in clinical practice.
  • Medical students often lack sufficient familiarity and training in ultrasonography.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the capability of second-year medical students in utilizing ultrasonography.
  • To evaluate their proficiency in identifying anatomical structures and pathological conditions using ultrasound.

Main Methods:

  • A self-directed learning approach was employed, mimicking problem-based learning.
  • Five students received 10 hours of instruction and completed 40 hours of hands-on scanning over 20 weeks.
  • A post-training examination and image quality assessment were conducted.

Main Results:

  • Students achieved 70% accuracy in identifying anatomic structures and technical skills, and 68% in clinical diagnosis.
  • Archived images showed "good" or "fair" quality, with abdominal scans at 80%, cardiac at 73%, and pelvic at 63%.

Conclusions:

  • Second-year osteopathic medical students can achieve adequate proficiency in limited ultrasonographic techniques.
  • The findings support the integration of ultrasound training into medical education curricula.