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Using a Murine Model of Psychosocial Stress in Pregnancy as a Translationally Relevant Paradigm for Psychiatric Disorders in Mothers and Infants

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Published on: June 13, 2021

Post-adoption depression among adoptive mothers.

Yehuda Senecky¹, Hanoch Agassi, Dov Inbar

¹Child Development and Rehabilitation Institute, Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tiqwa, Israel. Senekimi@zahav.net.il

Journal of Affective Disorders

|October 28, 2008

Summary

Adoptive mothers showed a lower rate of depression after adoption compared to before. New-onset depression was not observed, suggesting adoption may alleviate existing depressive symptoms.

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Area of Science:

Psychiatry
Maternal Mental Health
Adoption Studies

Background:

Transition to motherhood can be challenging, with potential for depressive symptomatology.
Understanding mental health in adoptive mothers is crucial for targeted support.

Purpose of the Study:

To assess depressive symptoms in adoptive mothers during the transition to motherhood.
To identify factors influencing these symptoms.

Main Methods:

A cohort survey of 39 adoptive mothers of reproductive age.
Utilized Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) before and 6 weeks post-adoption.
Compared findings to biological mothers and within the study group pre- and post-adoption.

Main Results:

15.4% of adoptive mothers experienced depressive symptoms post-adoption, similar to general population rates.
This rate was lower than the pre-adoption rate (25.6%).
All mothers with post-adoption depression also had pre-adoption depressive features; no new-onset depression was observed.

Conclusions:

Child adoption does not appear to cause new-onset reactive depression in mothers.
Adoption may correlate with a reduction in depressive features.
Potential decrease in depression may stem from resolving pre-existing adjustment difficulties.