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Related Concept Videos

Western Blotting01:15

Western Blotting

Western blotting is an analytical technique for protein identification. It has various applications in immunology and medicine, including detecting diseases like bovine spongiform encephalopathy, mad cow disease, and human and feline immunodeficiency virus from biological samples.
The technique begins with separating proteins from the sample using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), followed by protein transfer, immunoblotting, and finally, protein detection.

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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Protein Purification Technique that Allows Detection of Sumoylation and Ubiquitination of Budding Yeast Kinetochore Proteins Ndc10 and Ndc80
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Detection of sumoylated proteins.

Ok-Kyong Park-Sarge1, Kevin D Sarge

  • 1Department of Physiology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|October 28, 2008
PubMed
Summary

This study details methods to identify protein sumoylation targets and specific modification sites. Understanding small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) conjugation is key to cellular function and nuclear processes.

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Cell Biology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) is an ubiquitin-like protein involved in post-translational modification.
  • Unlike ubiquitination, sumoylation regulates protein function, not degradation.
  • Sumoylation is crucial for nuclear processes and structure.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present methodologies for identifying novel SUMOylation substrates.
  • To determine the specific lysine residues targeted by SUMOylation.
  • To advance the understanding of SUMOylation's role in regulating protein function.

Main Methods:

  • Experimental protocols for assessing protein sumoylation.
  • Techniques for pinpointing SUMOylation sites on target proteins.

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Published on: May 3, 2015

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Localization of SUMO-modified Proteins Using Fluorescent Sumo-trapping Proteins

Published on: April 27, 2019

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  • Biochemical assays to validate substrate and site identification.
  • Main Results:

    • Established methods for confirming protein sumoylation.
    • Identified specific lysine residues as sites of SUMOylation.
    • Provided a framework for discovering new SUMOylation targets.

    Conclusions:

    • Characterization of sumoylation is vital for understanding nuclear function.
    • The presented methodologies facilitate the identification of SUMOylation substrates and sites.
    • This work aids in elucidating the regulatory roles of SUMOylation in cellular processes.