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Related Concept Videos

Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography01:24

Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography

IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy01:25

Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Fundamental Principles of PET
Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging01:19

Imaging Studies VII: Vascular Imaging

DefinitionRenal angiography, also known as renal arteriography, is an imaging technique used to obtain a comprehensive view of blood flow and the vascular structure of blood vessels in the kidneys and surrounding areas.PurposeRenal angiography detects blood vessel abnormalities in the kidneys, such as aneurysms, stenosis, thrombosis, vascular tumors, and renal artery stenosis. It evaluates kidney function and guides interventional treatments like angioplasty or stent placement.Pre-Procedure...
Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy01:26

Imaging Studies III: Gastrointestinal Motility Studies and Virtual Colonoscopy

This lesson explores three gastrointestinal imaging techniques: radionuclide testing, colonic transit studies, and virtual colonoscopy.
Radionuclide Testing
Radionuclide testing is a sophisticated medical technique for assessing gastrointestinal motility. It focuses on gastric emptying and colonic transit time. Radioactive markers track the movement of food through the digestive system, providing insights into gastrointestinal disorders.
In gastric emptying studies, a meal's liquid and solid...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Multimodal Volumetric Retinal Imaging by Oblique Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (oSLO) and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
12:22

Multimodal Volumetric Retinal Imaging by Oblique Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy (oSLO) and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)

Published on: August 4, 2018

Simultaneous OCT/SLO/ICG imaging.

Richard B Rosen1, Mark Hathaway, John Rogers

  • 1Advanced Retinal Imaging Center, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary, New York, New York 10003, USA. rrosen@nyee.edu

Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
|October 28, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Combined optical coherence tomography (OCT) and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography offers enhanced diagnosis of macular diseases. This integrated imaging approach reveals novel relationships between retinal morphology and function for improved patient care.

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Retinal Diseases

Background:

  • Accurate diagnosis of macular diseases requires detailed visualization of retinal and choroidal structures.
  • Traditional imaging modalities may not fully capture the complex interplay between morphology and function in various pathologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the diagnostic utility of simultaneous coronal optical coherence tomography (OCT) and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography.
  • To explore how combined OCT and ICG angiography aids in diagnosing diverse macular diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a novel OCT/confocal imaging system for simultaneous en face (coronal) OCT and ICG angiography.
  • Employed fast transverse scanning (T-scanning) for OCT B-scan and C-scan image generation.
  • Presented OCT, confocal SLO, and ICG fluorescence images simultaneously, with an overlaid mixing channel for direct comparison.

Main Results:

  • Successfully imaged 30 eyes with various macular conditions, including neovascular membranes, RPE detachments, polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, and diabetic maculopathy.
  • Identified novel correlations between morphology and function through superimposed OCT and ICG angiography data.
  • Demonstrated the ability to visualize late fluorescence accumulation and correlate it with deep retinal structures.

Conclusions:

  • Simultaneous en face OCT and ICG angiography enable precise correlation of functional fluorescence with anatomical structures at the retina-choroid interface.
  • Multiplanar OCT scanning provides cross-sectional views of abnormal fluorescence regions.
  • The synergistic combination of OCT and ICG angiography offers a more comprehensive understanding of macular disease pathology.