Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pedigree Analysis01:35

Pedigree Analysis

Overview
Pedigree Analysis01:35

Pedigree Analysis

Overview
Mutation, Gene Flow, and Genetic Drift01:09

Mutation, Gene Flow, and Genetic Drift

In a population that is not at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the frequency of alleles changes over time. Therefore, any deviations from the five conditions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium can alter the genetic variation of a given population. Conditions that change the genetic variability of a population include mutations, natural selection, non-random mating, gene flow, and genetic drift (small population size).Mechanisms of Genetic VariationThe original sources of genetic variation are mutations,...
Gene Flow02:39

Gene Flow

Gene flow is the transfer of genes among populations, resulting from either the dispersal of gametes or from the migration of individuals.
Genetics of Speciation02:16

Genetics of Speciation

Speciation is the evolutionary process resulting in the formation of new, distinct species—groups of reproductively isolated populations.The genetics of speciation involves the different traits or isolating mechanisms preventing gene exchange, leading to reproductive isolation. Reproductive isolation can be due to reproductive barriers that have effects either before or after the formation of a zygote. Pre-zygotic mechanisms prevent fertilization from occurring, and post-zygotic mechanisms...
Law of Segregation01:49

Law of Segregation

When crossing pea plants, Mendel noticed that one of the parental traits would sometimes disappear in the first generation of offspring, called the F1 generation, and could reappear in the next generation (F2). He concluded that one of the traits must be dominant over the other, thereby causing masking of one trait in the F1 generation. When he crossed the F1 plants, he found that 75% of the offspring in the F2 generation had the dominant phenotype, while 25% had the recessive phenotype.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Passive acoustic monitoring reveals surprising patterns of avian community antipredator behavior at a regional scale.

Ecology·2026
Same author

Stable isotope evidence of anthropocene disruption in African softshell turtle foraging.

PloS one·2026
Same author

Passive acoustic monitoring can provide insights into occupancy dynamics and impacts of disturbance for at-risk species.

Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America·2026
Same author

Changes in phenology mediate vertebrate population responses to temperature globally.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Humpback whale genomes reflect the increased efficiency of commercial whaling.

Science advances·2025
Same author

Divergent responses of native predators to severe wildfire and biological invasion are mediated by life history.

Ecological applications : a publication of the Ecological Society of America·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Genetic Mapping of Thermotolerance Differences Between Species of Saccharomyces Yeast via Genome-Wide Reciprocal Hemizygosity Analysis
10:08

Genetic Mapping of Thermotolerance Differences Between Species of Saccharomyces Yeast via Genome-Wide Reciprocal Hemizygosity Analysis

Published on: August 12, 2019

Characterizing source-sink dynamics with genetic parentage assignments.

M Zachariah Peery1, Steven R Beissinger, Roger F House

  • 1Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, 137 Mulfiord Hall, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720-3114, USA. zpeery@nature.berkeley.edu

Ecology
|October 31, 2008
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Estimating species migration rates is challenging. This study uses genetic parentage to show a threatened seabird population receives 2-6% annual immigration, confirming source-sink dynamics.

More Related Videos

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations
04:52

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations

Published on: February 3, 2023

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization
05:55

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization

Published on: June 17, 2025

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Genetic Mapping of Thermotolerance Differences Between Species of Saccharomyces Yeast via Genome-Wide Reciprocal Hemizygosity Analysis
10:08

Genetic Mapping of Thermotolerance Differences Between Species of Saccharomyces Yeast via Genome-Wide Reciprocal Hemizygosity Analysis

Published on: August 12, 2019

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations
04:52

Following the Dynamics of Structural Variants in Experimentally Evolved Populations

Published on: February 3, 2023

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization
05:55

Stable Isotope In-Vivo Labeling for Mass-Spectrometry Identification of Paternal Metabolites Transferred from Sperm to Oocyte During Fertilization

Published on: June 17, 2025

Area of Science:

  • Ecology
  • Population Genetics
  • Conservation Biology

Background:

  • Source-sink dynamics are crucial for population structure but difficult to quantify due to migration estimation challenges.
  • Traditional demographic and genetic methods struggle with accurate migration rate estimation, especially in high-gene-flow species.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and apply a novel method using genetic parentage assignments to estimate immigration rates into sink populations.
  • To test the efficacy of this method, particularly for species with high gene flow and on ecological timescales.

Main Methods:

  • Employed individual-based demographic simulations to model parent-offspring dyad distributions under sink and closed-population scenarios.
  • Utilized multilocus genetic profiles for parentage assignment to identify actual parent-offspring dyads in a wild population.
  • Compared observed dyads to simulated expectations to estimate immigration rates.

Main Results:

  • The genetic parentage approach provides higher statistical power for detecting immigration when rates are high.
  • Demonstrated that a threatened population of Marbled Murrelets experiences low annual immigration, estimated at approximately 2-6%.

Conclusions:

  • Genetic parentage assignment combined with demographic simulations offers a robust method for estimating immigration rates, even in high-gene-flow populations.
  • The findings confirm the role of immigration in supplementing a threatened Marbled Murrelet population, highlighting its importance for conservation.