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Atomic emission spectroscopy (AES) is an analytical technique used to determine the elemental composition of a sample by analyzing the light emitted from excited atoms. In AES, atoms in a sample are excited to higher energy levels by thermal energy from high-temperature sources, such as plasma, arcs, or sparks. When these excited atoms return to lower energy states, they emit light at specific wavelengths characteristic of each element. The resulting atomic emission spectrum, which consists of...
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Atom Probe Tomography Analysis of Exsolved Mineral Phases
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Spark-source mass-spectrometric sensitivity factors for elements in a graphite matrix.

B Vanderborght1, R Van Grieken

  • 1Department of Chemistry, University of Antwerp (U.I.A.), B-2610 Wilrijk, Belgium.

Talanta
|June 1, 1979
PubMed
Summary

This study measured relative sensitivity factors for 41 elements using spark-source mass spectrometry. These factors, crucial for accurate elemental analysis, were determined with an overall error of 30% and mean precision of 16%.

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Area of Science:

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Materials Science
  • Spectroscopy

Background:

  • Accurate elemental analysis is critical in various scientific fields.
  • Spark-source mass spectrometry (SSMS) is a powerful technique for multi-elemental determination.
  • Establishing reliable sensitivity factors is essential for quantitative SSMS.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine relative sensitivity factors (RSFs) for 41 elements using SSMS.
  • To assess the precision and accuracy of these RSFs.
  • To provide a valuable dataset for quantitative elemental analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Samples were prepared by pressing into graphite electrodes.
  • Ionization was achieved using a radiofrequency spark.
  • Mass spectra were recorded on photoplates and processed by computer.
  • Indium was used as the internal standard for RSF determination.

Main Results:

  • Relative sensitivity factors were determined for 41 elements.
  • RSFs were calculated for both singly- and doubly-charged ions.
  • Indium (singly-charged ion) was used as the reference standard.
  • An overall error of 30% was achieved for the RSF determination.
  • The mean analysis precision was determined to be 16%.

Conclusions:

  • The study successfully determined RSFs for a wide range of elements using SSMS.
  • The established RSFs provide a basis for more accurate quantitative elemental analysis.
  • The achieved precision and error levels are important considerations for data interpretation.