Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy01:29

Atomic Fluorescence Spectroscopy

Atomic fluorescence spectroscopy (AFS) is an analytical technique that involves the electronic transitions of atoms in a flame, furnace, or plasma being excited by electromagnetic (EM) radiation. When these atoms absorb energy, they become excited and subsequently release energy as they return to their original state. This emitted light, or "fluorescence," is observed at a right angle to the incident beam. Both absorption and emission processes transpire at distinct wavelengths, which are...
Mass Analyzers: Overview01:13

Mass Analyzers: Overview

The mass analyzer is a crucial component of the mass spectrometer. In the ionization chamber, the vaporized sample is bombarded with a high-energy electron beam to generate a radical cation and further fragment into neutral molecules, radicals, and cations. A series of negatively charged accelerator plates accelerate the cations into the mass analyzer. The mass analyzer separates ions according to their mass-to-charge (m/z) ratios and then directs them to the detector. The common types of mass...
Mass Spectrometry: Complex Analysis01:21

Mass Spectrometry: Complex Analysis

Mass spectrometry is an important technique for the identification of pure compounds. However, it has some limitations for the analysis of complex mixtures, often due to excessive fragmentation making the spectrum too complicated to decipher. Mass spectrometry can be combined with suitable separation methods in sequence, forming hyphenated methods, which are useful in the analysis of complex mixtures.
GC–MS is a powerful hyphenated method commonly used in forensics and environmental...
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Lab01:21

Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Lab

For AAS measurements, samples must be introduced as clear solutions, often requiring extensive preliminary treatment to dissolve materials like soils, animal tissues, and minerals. Common methods for sample preparation include treatment with hot mineral acids, wet ashing, combustion in closed containers, high-temperature ashing, or fusion with reagents.
 Solutions containing organic solvents, such as low-molecular-mass alcohols, esters, or ketones, enhance absorbances by increasing nebulizer...
Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Atomization Methods01:25

Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Atomization Methods

Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) atomizes samples through flame atomization or electrothermal atomization. Flame atomization typically involves a nebulizer and spray chamber assembly to combine the sample with a fuel–oxidant mixture, creating a fine aerosol mist that enters a burner. Typically, the fuel and oxidant are combined in an approximately stoichiometric ratio. However, for atoms that are easily oxidized, a fuel-rich mixture may be more advantageous. Only about 5% of the aerosol...
Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation01:22

Atomic Emission Spectroscopy: Instrumentation

The instrumentation of atomic emission spectrometry (AES) involves various components, including atomization devices that convert samples into gas-phase atoms and ions. There are two main types of atomization devices: continuous and discrete atomizers.  Continuous atomizers, like plasmas and flames, introduce samples in a constant stream, while discrete atomizers inject individual samples using syringes or autosamplers. The most common discrete atomizer is the electrothermal atomizer.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

[Diagnostic and treatment protocol for vascular complications of COVID-19].

Medicine·2022
Same author

[Diagnostic protocol for febrile lung infiltrates during the COVID-19 pandemic].

Medicine·2022
Same author

Determination of enantiomeric excess by chiral liquid chromatography without enantiomerically pure starting standards.

Biomedical chromatography : BMC·2012
Same author

[Reflections on the role of the physician in in-hospital duties].

Revista clinica espanola·2009
Same author

Resolution of (+)-cinchonine and (-)-cinchonidine by phase-modulation fluorescence spectroscopy.

Analytica chimica acta·2009
Same author

Modulated anisotropy fluorescence for quantitative determination of carbaryl and benomyl.

Talanta·2008

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization
12:11

Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization

Published on: February 27, 2020

Variable-angle synchronous fluorescence spectrometry and rank annihilation methods for mixture resolution.

F García Sánchez, M Cedazo, J Lovillo

    Talanta
    |August 1, 1996
    PubMed
    Summary

    Variable Angle Synchronous Spectroscopy (VASS) offers superior fluorescent mixture resolution compared to the Rank Annihilation Method (RAM). VASS provides highly accurate and precise quantitative results for pesticide analysis in complex mixtures.

    More Related Videos

    High Resolution Phonon-assisted Quasi-resonance Fluorescence Spectroscopy
    10:40

    High Resolution Phonon-assisted Quasi-resonance Fluorescence Spectroscopy

    Published on: June 28, 2016

    Infrared Degenerate Four-wave Mixing with Upconversion Detection for Quantitative Gas Sensing
    10:42

    Infrared Degenerate Four-wave Mixing with Upconversion Detection for Quantitative Gas Sensing

    Published on: March 22, 2019

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Jun 28, 2026

    Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization
    12:11

    Simultaneous Affinity Enrichment of Two Post-Translational Modifications for Quantification and Site Localization

    Published on: February 27, 2020

    High Resolution Phonon-assisted Quasi-resonance Fluorescence Spectroscopy
    10:40

    High Resolution Phonon-assisted Quasi-resonance Fluorescence Spectroscopy

    Published on: June 28, 2016

    Infrared Degenerate Four-wave Mixing with Upconversion Detection for Quantitative Gas Sensing
    10:42

    Infrared Degenerate Four-wave Mixing with Upconversion Detection for Quantitative Gas Sensing

    Published on: March 22, 2019

    Area of Science:

    • Analytical Chemistry
    • Spectroscopy
    • Environmental Science

    Background:

    • Fluorescent mixtures present challenges in quantitative analysis.
    • Conventional spectrofluorimetry methods can suffer from interferences.
    • Accurate pesticide detection is crucial for environmental monitoring.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate Variable Angle Synchronous Spectroscopy (VASS) for resolving fluorescent mixtures.
    • To compare the performance of VASS against the Rank Annihilation Method (RAM).
    • To assess the quantitative accuracy and precision of both methods for pesticide analysis.

    Main Methods:

    • Acquisition of excitation-emission matrices (EEMs) for standard pesticide solutions and mixtures.
    • Utilizing cyclodextrin-enhanced fluorescence.
    • Applying VASS and RAM for spectral deconvolution and quantitative analysis.

    Main Results:

    • VASS demonstrated superior precision and accuracy over RAM for quantitative analysis.
    • Recoveries for ternary mixtures using VASS were high (99-104%).
    • RAM showed lower recoveries (84-130%) and poorer accuracy.

    Conclusions:

    • VASS is a highly effective technique for the quantitative resolution of fluorescent pesticide mixtures.
    • VASS offers significant advantages in accuracy and precision compared to RAM.
    • Careful spectral route selection enhances analyte signal purity and analytical performance.