Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Structure and Coordination Determination of Peptide-metal Complexes Using 1D and 2D 1H NMR
Published on: December 16, 2013
Synthesis and spectroscopic properties of reconstituted zinc-myoglobin appending a DNA-binding platinum(II) complex
Hiroshi Takashima1, Emi Fujimoto1, Chiharu Hirai1
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Nara Women's University, Nara, 630-8506 Japan, (phone: +81-742-20-3391&3395; fax: +81-742-20-3395).
Abstract:
A reconstituted zinc-myoglobin (ZnMb) dyad, ZnMb-[Pt(bpy)(en)]2+, has been prepared by incorporating chemically-modified zinc-porphyrin, being capable of DNA-binding of the Pt complex, [Pt(bpy)(en)]2+, where bpy and en are 2,2'-bipyridine and ethylenediamine, respectively. The steady-state fluorescence of the cofactor, [Pt(bpy)(mu-enPP)Zn]Cl2, in MeOH indicates that the excited singlet state of zinc--porphyrin was almost quenched, probably because of the strong hydrophobic and pi-pi stacking interactions between the [Pt(bpy)(mu-enPP)Zn]2+ ions. In the reconstituted ZnMb-[Pt(bpy)(en)]2+, the quenching reaction of 1(ZnMb)* with the [Pt(bpy)(en)]2+ moiety does not occur, indicating apo-Mb matrix is essential. On the other hand, when the [Pt(bpy)(en)]2+ moiety was excited, the enhancement of the fluorescence from ZnMb unit was observed. It is suggested that the energy transfer from (1)([Pt(bpy)(en)]2+)* to ZnMb occurs. The spectroscopic changes of ZnMb-[Pt(bpy)(en)]2+ in the presence of calf-thymus DNA were also provided. Soret band at 428 nm gradually decreased, and isosbestic points at 321, 414, and 432 nm were observed with increasing the DNA concentration. When the Pt(II) moiety was excited at lambda(ex) 321 nm, the fluorescence signal around 600 nm similarly decreased. The synthetic manipulation of ZnMb by using a DNA-binding Pt(II) complex demonstrates sensitive fluorescent signal for DNA and valuable information to study photoinduced electron transfer within a Mb-DNA complex.
Related Concept Videos
Gene Families
Occasionally these regions can be adapted to take on new roles within the organism, becoming novel genes...
Globular and Fibrous Proteins
Globular proteins are also known as spheroproteins and typically are approximately round in shape. They contain a mix of amino acid types and contain differing sequences in their primary structures. Globular proteins have many different functions, such as enzymes, cellular messengers, and molecular transporters. These roles often require the proteins to be...
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human eye.
Protein and Protein Structure
A protein's shape is critical to its function. For example, an enzyme can...

