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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Extraction of Structural Extracellular Polymeric Substances from Aerobic Granular Sludge
Published on: September 26, 2016
Characteristics of aerobic granule and nitrogen and phosphorus removal in a SBR
Fen Wang1, Shan Lu, Yanjie Wei
1School of Environmental Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China. wangfen@tju.edu.cn
Abstract:
The performance of a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) seeded with aerobic granular sludge was studied. The lab-scale SBR treating domestic wastewater operated at a volumetric loading rate (VLR) of 0.75-3.41 kg COD/(m(3)d). The granule stability was related to the organic loading, and high loading would be favorable for granule stability. Analysis of typical cycle showed that granular sludge had good ability to simultaneously remove nitrogen and phosphorus. Most organic substances were removed at the anaerobic stage. At the aerobic stage, simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) happened with phosphorus absorption. The SBR had good removal performance for organic matter and phosphate. However, the total nitrogen (TN) removal performance was ordinary, with average removal efficiency of about 52%. Batch experiments indicated that increases of influent C/N ratio and a large percentage of granule in the sludge were conducive for SND in SBR.
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