The Swiss regulatory framework for paediatric health research
1University of Geneva Law School.
Insights
Swiss law permits medical research on children, including drug trials, provided ethics committees ensure a favorable risk-benefit balance. Ongoing revisions aim to broaden protections and incentivize pediatric drug development.
Area of Science:
- Medical research ethics
- Pediatric drug development
- Swiss healthcare law
Background:
- Medical research involving minors presents unique ethical considerations.
- Swiss law permits clinical trials on children, including non-therapeutic drug trials.
- Existing regulations require ethics committee verification of favorable risk-benefit profiles for all studies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the legal and ethical framework for medical research on minors in Switzerland.
- To examine current and proposed safeguards for children participating in health research.
- To understand initiatives aimed at improving pediatric drug development and labeling.
Main Methods:
- Review of Swiss federal law pertaining to clinical trials and health research involving minors.
- Analysis of regulatory requirements for ethics committee oversight.
- Examination of policies related to pharmaceutical incentives for pediatric drug development.
Main Results:
- Swiss law permits clinical trials on children under strict ethical oversight.
- Additional safeguards are in place to protect children from unnecessary research involvement and ensure informed consent.
- Federal law is being revised to extend protections to broader health research, and the Swiss drug agency is working to improve incentives for pediatric drug development.
Conclusions:
- Swiss regulatory frameworks prioritize child protection in medical research while permitting necessary studies.
- Ongoing legal revisions and agency initiatives aim to strengthen protections and encourage the development of pediatric medicines.
- The systematic verification of risk-benefit profiles by ethics committees is crucial for ethical research on minors.
Abstract:
Medical research on minors entails both risks and benefits. Under Swiss law, clinical trials on children, including nontherapeutic drug trials, are permissible. However, ethics committees must systematically verify that all clinical studies have a favorable risk-benefit profile. Additional safeguards are designed to ensure that children are not unnecessarily involved in research and that proper consent is always obtained. Federal Swiss law is undergoing revision to extend these protections beyond clinical trials to a broad array of health research. The Swiss drug agency also seeks to improve the incentives for pharmaceutical firms to develop new paediatric drugs and relevant paediatric drug labels.
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