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Related Experiment Videos

Escherichia-Pseudomonas shuttle vectors derived from pUC18/19.

H P Schweizer1

  • 1Department of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Calgary Health Sciences, Center, Canada.

Gene
|January 2, 1991
PubMed
Summary

Two novel plasmid vectors, pUCP18 and pUCP19, offer stable maintenance in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. These vectors provide convenient recombinant screening and versatile cloning for sequencing and expression applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Microbiology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Broad-host-range plasmids are essential tools for genetic manipulation in diverse bacterial species.
  • Existing vectors may have limitations in stability or functionality across different bacterial hosts.
  • Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa are key model organisms in microbiology research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To construct and characterize two new broad-host-range plasmid vectors, pUCP18 and pUCP19.
  • To ensure stable maintenance of these vectors in both Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
  • To provide versatile tools for molecular cloning, sequencing, and protein expression in Gram-negative bacteria.

Main Methods:

  • Construction of pUCP18 and pUCP19 based on E. coli pUC18 and pUC19 vectors.

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  • Assessment of plasmid stability in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
  • Evaluation of features including recombinant screening, multiple cloning site versatility, and copy number.
  • Main Results:

    • Successfully constructed pUCP18 and pUCP19, demonstrating stable maintenance in both E. coli and P. aeruginosa.
    • Confirmed that the new vectors retain key features of pUC vectors, such as convenient screening and a versatile multiple cloning site.
    • The plasmids exhibit intermediate to high copy numbers, suitable for various molecular biology applications.

    Conclusions:

    • pUCP18 and pUCP19 are valuable additions to the molecular biologist's toolkit for Gram-negative bacteria.
    • These vectors offer a stable and versatile platform for genetic studies in E. coli and P. aeruginosa.
    • The design facilitates applications in DNA sequencing and heterologous protein expression.