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Relationship between nasal cavity volume changes and nasalance
H Birkent1, U Erol, M Ciyiltepe
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey. hbirkent@yahoo.com
Nasal decongestants increase nasal cavity volume and nasalance scores. However, changes in nasalance may not solely depend on nasal cavity volume, suggesting other contributing factors.
Area of Science:
- Otolaryngology
- Speech Science
- Acoustic Physiology
Background:
- Nasal cavity patency and volume influence voice acoustics.
- Understanding these relationships is crucial for voice production research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the impact of nasal decongestants on nasal volumes and nasalance.
- To explore the correlation between nasal volume changes and nasalance scores.
Main Methods:
- Acoustic rhinometry and nasometry were employed in 21 adult volunteers.
- Measurements were taken before and after nasal decongestant administration.
Main Results:
- Nasal decongestants significantly increased nasalance scores and all measured acoustic rhinometric parameters (e.g., cross-sectional areas, volumes).
- No significant correlation was found between alterations in nasalance scores and acoustic rhinometric parameters.
Conclusions:
- Nasal decongestion demonstrably increases both nasalance scores and nasal cavity volumes.
- The study suggests that factors beyond nasal cavity volume changes influence nasalance scores.
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