Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Making MR Imaging Child's Play - Pediatric Neuroimaging Protocol, Guidelines and Procedure
15:18

Making MR Imaging Child's Play - Pediatric Neuroimaging Protocol, Guidelines and Procedure

Published on: July 30, 2009

Pediatric cervical spine trauma imaging: a practical approach

Alexia M Egloff1, Nadja Kadom, Gilbert Vezina

  • 1Department of Imaging and Radiology, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC 20010, USA. aegloff@gmail.com

Pediatric Radiology
|November 13, 2008
PubMed

Insights

Diagnosing cervical spine trauma in children is difficult due to unique anatomy. This review covers imaging protocols, injury types, and measurements for pediatric cervical spine injuries.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Orthopedics
  • Trauma Surgery
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Cervical spine trauma is uncommon in pediatric patients.
  • Diagnosis is complicated by pediatric anatomical and biomechanical differences.
  • Established adult diagnostic algorithms lack extensive pediatric validation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review imaging protocols for pediatric cervical spine injuries.
  • To outline general characteristics and injury types specific to children.
  • To detail diagnostic measurements for pediatric cervical spine trauma.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pediatric cervical spine trauma.
  • Analysis of diagnostic algorithms and imaging modalities.
  • Synthesis of injury characteristics and measurement techniques.

Main Results:

  • Specific imaging protocols are suggested for pediatric patients.
  • Unique injury patterns and biomechanical considerations are highlighted.
  • Key measurements for accurate diagnosis are presented.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized approaches are needed for diagnosing pediatric cervical spine injuries.
  • Understanding pediatric-specific factors is crucial for accurate diagnosis.
  • This review provides a framework for evaluating cervical spine trauma in children.

Related Concept Videos

Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...