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Related Concept Videos

Overview of Protein Sorting and Transport01:45

Overview of Protein Sorting and Transport

Eukaryotic cells have different membrane-bound organelles with distinct protein requirements. The process by which proteins are targeted to a specific organelle is called protein sorting.
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Endocytosis
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Cell Squeezing as a Robust, Microfluidic Intracellular Delivery Platform
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A practical approach for intracellular protein delivery.

Claire O Weill1, Stéphanie Biri, Abdennaji Adib

  • 1Polyplus-transfection, R&D Department, Bd Sebastien Brant, Bioparc, P.O. Box 90018, Illkirch Cedex, 67401, France, cweill@polyplus-transfection.com.

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Summary

This study introduces a novel non-peptide reagent for efficient protein delivery into live cells. The reagent ensures effective release of proteins into the cytoplasm, overcoming limitations of existing methods for cell biology research.

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Delivery of Proteins, Peptides or Cell-impermeable Small Molecules into Live Cells by Incubation with the Endosomolytic Reagent dfTAT

Published on: September 2, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Cell biology
  • Molecular biology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Protein delivery is crucial for live-cell experiments, including protein interaction studies and functional analysis.
  • Current protein delivery reagents often struggle with efficient cytoplasmic release after crossing the plasma membrane.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate efficient intracellular protein delivery using a novel non-peptide based reagent.
  • To validate effective cytoplasmic release of delivered proteins.
  • To provide an optimized protocol for intracellular protein delivery.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a non-peptide based reagent for protein delivery in HeLa cells and primary human skin fibroblasts.
  • Employed fluorescent proteins for visualization and quantification.
  • Applied fluorescence microscopy and fluorescence-assisted cell sorting (FACS) for analysis.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrated efficient protein delivery and subsequent release into the cytoplasm of target cells.
  • Confirmed the reagent's effectiveness in both cancer cell lines (HeLa) and primary cells (fibroblasts).
  • Showcased successful intracellular protein delivery using fluorescence microscopy and FACS.

Conclusions:

  • The developed non-peptide reagent offers a superior method for intracellular protein delivery compared to existing reagents.
  • Effective cytoplasmic release is achievable, enhancing the utility of protein delivery for various cell biology applications.
  • An optimized protocol facilitates successful and reproducible intracellular protein delivery experiments.