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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Viral Tracing of Genetically Defined Neural Circuitry

Viral Tracing of Genetically Defined Neural Circuitry

Published on: October 17, 2012

Viral rhabdomyolysis.

Sucharitha Shanmugam¹, Mythili Seetharaman

¹Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA. seetharm@einstein.edu

Southern Medical Journal

|November 14, 2008

Summary

Herpes simplex virus infection can cause severe muscle breakdown (rhabdomyolysis) and acute kidney injury. This case highlights the potential for viral infections to lead to life-threatening conditions.

Area of Science:

Virology
Neurology
Nephrology

Background:

Virus-induced myopathy is a recognized cause of rhabdomyolysis.
Rhabdomyolysis involves severe muscle damage and can lead to kidney failure.

Observation:

A 30-year-old patient presented with symptoms of rhabdomyolysis.
The patient was diagnosed with a herpes simplex virus infection.

Findings:

The patient developed acute renal failure concurrently with rhabdomyolysis.
Herpes simplex virus infection was identified as the likely cause of the patient's condition.

Implications:

This case underscores the importance of considering viral etiologies in patients presenting with rhabdomyolysis and acute kidney injury.

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Early diagnosis and management of viral infections may prevent severe complications like rhabdomyolysis and renal failure.

Highlights the potential for herpes simplex virus to cause severe systemic illness beyond typical presentations.