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[The Gerbode defect - a left ventricle to right atrium communication].

Anna Lisowska¹, Marta Kamińska, Małgorzata Knapp

¹Klinika Kardiologii, Uniwersytet Medyczny, Białystok. anlila@poczta.onet.pl

Kardiologia Polska

|November 14, 2008

Summary

A rare congenital heart defect, a Gerbode type defect (left ventricular to right atrial communication), was found in an adult man. This case highlights the rarity of this condition presenting without trauma or other cardiac complications.

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Echocardiographic Evaluation of Atrial Communications before Transcatheter Closure

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Published on: February 8, 2022

Area of Science:

Cardiology
Congenital Heart Disease
Cardiac Surgery

Background:

Gerbode defects, a type of left ventricular to right atrial communication, are rare congenital cardiac anomalies.
These defects are more commonly acquired, often resulting from trauma, infective endocarditis, or following aortic valve replacement surgery.

Observation:

A case of a Gerbode type defect was diagnosed in an adult male patient.
The patient presented with a systolic murmur detected at the left sternal border during physical examination.

Findings:

The study presents a rare instance of a congenital Gerbode type defect.
The defect was identified in an adult, contrasting with more frequent acquired presentations.

Implications:

This case underscores the importance of considering congenital Gerbode defects even in adult patients without typical acquired risk factors.
Early diagnosis and management are crucial for patients with this rare cardiac anomaly.
Further research into the long-term outcomes of congenital Gerbode defects in adults is warranted.