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An Affordable HIV-1 Drug Resistance Monitoring Method for Resource Limited Settings
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HIV knowledge improvement among nurses in India: using a train-the-trainer program.

Adeline Nyamathi1, Manju Vatsa, Deepika C Khakha

  • 1University of California, Los Angeles, School of Nursing, CA, USA.

The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC
|November 15, 2008
PubMed
Summary

A nurse-led training program significantly improved HIV knowledge among nurses in India. This train-the-trainer approach enhanced both cognitive and transmission understanding, crucial for effective HIV prevention programs.

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Area of Science:

  • Nursing Education
  • Infectious Disease Control
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Nurses are vital in healthcare delivery and HIV prevention.
  • Limited data exists on nurses' human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) knowledge in India.
  • Effective HIV education for nurses is essential for public health initiatives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the impact of a nurse-led train-the-trainer HIV education program.
  • To improve the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) knowledge of nurses in India.

Main Methods:

  • A train-the-trainer model was employed, with 10 senior nurses training 100 nurses.
  • A 2-day comprehensive curriculum covered HIV epidemiology, transmission, infection control, and psychosocial aspects.
  • Pre- and post-training assessments measured HIV knowledge using a structured questionnaire.

Main Results:

  • Significant improvements in both cognitive and transmission-related HIV knowledge were observed post-training.
  • Paired t-tests confirmed the statistical significance of the knowledge gains.

Conclusions:

  • The nurse-led train-the-trainer program effectively enhanced nurses' HIV knowledge.
  • This educational strategy holds promise for strengthening HIV prevention efforts in India.
  • Investing in nurse education is critical for improving health outcomes related to HIV/AIDS.